The sodium/iodide symporter (NIS): molecular physiology and preclinical and clinical applications

S Ravera, A Reyna-Neyra, G Ferrandino… - Annual review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Active iodide (I−) transport in both the thyroid and some extrathyroidal tissues is mediated by
the Na+/I− symporter (NIS). In the thyroid, NIS-mediated I− uptake plays a pivotal role in …

The Na+/I Symporter (NIS): Mechanism and Medical Impact

C Portulano, M Paroder-Belenitsky… - Endocrine …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Na+/I− symporter (NIS) is the plasma membrane glycoprotein that mediates
active I− transport in the thyroid and other tissues, such as salivary glands, stomach …

Thyroid hormone biosynthesis and release

DP Carvalho, C Dupuy - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract Thyroid hormones (TH) 3, 5, 3′, 5'-tetraiodothyronine or thyroxine (T4) and 3, 5, 3'-
triiodothyronine (T3) contain iodine atoms as part of their structure, and their synthesis occur …

The sodium/iodide symporter (NIS): characterization, regulation, and medical significance

O Dohan, A De la Vieja, V Paroder, C Riedel… - Endocrine …, 2003 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Na+/I− symporter (NIS) is an integral plasma membrane glycoprotein that
mediates active I− transport into the thyroid follicular cells, the first step in thyroid hormone …

Chemistry and biology in the biosynthesis and action of thyroid hormones

S Mondal, K Raja, U Schweizer… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Thyroid hormones (THs) are secreted by the thyroid gland. They control lipid, carbohydrate,
and protein metabolism, heart rate, neural development, as well as cardiovascular, renal …

Renal Na+-glucose cotransporters

EM Wright - American Journal of Physiology-Renal …, 2001 - journals.physiology.org
In humans, the kidneys filter∼ 180 g of d-glucose from plasma each day, and this is
normally reabsorbed in the proximal tubules. Although the mechanism of reabsorption is …

Glucose transport families SLC5 and SLC50

EM Wright - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
There are three families of glucose transporters in the human genome, SLC2, SLC5 and
SLC50. Here I review the structure and function of the SLC5 and SLC50 genes. The human …

The mammary gland iodide transporter is expressed during lactation and in breast cancer

UH Tazebay, IL Wapnir, O Levy, O Dohan, LS Zuckier… - Nature medicine, 2000 - nature.com
The sodium/iodide symporter mediates active iodide transport in both healthy and
cancerous thyroid tissue. By exploiting this activity, radioiodide has been used for decades …

Molecular analysis of the sodium/iodide symporter: impact on thyroid and extrathyroid pathophysiology

A De La Vieja, O Dohan, O Levy… - Physiological …, 2000 - journals.physiology.org
The Na+/I− symporter (NIS) is an intrinsic membrane protein that mediates the active
transport of iodide into the thyroid and other tissues, such as salivary glands, gastric …

The BRAFV600E Oncogene Induces Transforming Growth Factor β Secretion Leading to Sodium Iodide Symporter Repression and Increased Malignancy in Thyroid …

G Riesco-Eizaguirre, I Rodríguez, A De la Vieja… - Cancer research, 2009 - AACR
The activating mutation BRAFV600E is a frequent genetic event in papillary thyroid
carcinomas (PTC) that predicts a poor prognosis, leading to loss of sodium/iodide symporter …