Background Electronic cigarettes (ECs) are handheld electronic vaping devices which
produce an aerosol formed by heating an e‐liquid. Some people who smoke use ECs to …

Context Rapid developments in e-cigarettes, or electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS),
and the evolution of the overall tobacco product marketplace warrant frequent evaluation of …

Background Electronic nicotine-delivery systems—also called e-cigarettes—are used by
some tobacco smokers to assist with quitting. Evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of …

Methods Initial searches conducted via PubMed using the key words electronic cigarette, e-
cigarette, and electronic nicotine delivery systems yielded 151 studies (Figure 2). Seventy …

Background The vascular safety of electronic cigarettes (e-Cigarettes) must still be clarified.
We compared the impact of e-Cigarettes vs traditional tobacco cigarettes on oxidative stress …

The adverse health consequences of combustible tobacco use have been documented
extensively (HHS, 2014), and a major goal of tobacco control efforts is to reduce their health …

Objective To provide a systematic review of the existing literature on health consequences of
vaporing of electronic cigarettes (ECs). Methods Search in: PubMed, EMBASE and CINAHL …

Electronic cigarettes (ECIGs) use electricity to power a heating element that aerosolizes a
liquid containing solvents, flavorants, and the dependence‐producing drug nicotine for user …

Aims We reviewed available research on the use, content and safety of electronic cigarettes
(EC), and on their effects on users, to assess their potential for harm or benefit and to extract …

Electronic cigarettes are a recent development in tobacco harm reduction. They are
marketed as less harmful alternatives to smoking. Awareness and use of these devices has …