Augmented reality (AR) head-mounted displays (HMDs) are an increasingly popular
technology. For surgical applications, the use of AR HMDs to display medical images or …

Objectives To establish a three‐dimensional visualization model of percutaneous
nephrolithotomy, apply it to guiding intraoperative puncture in a mixed reality environment …

Background Over the past two decades, the use of Metaverse-enhanced simulations in
medical education has witnessed significant advancement. These simulations offer …

Mixed reality opens interesting possibilities as it allows physicians to interact with both, the
real physical and the virtual computer-generated environment and objects, in a powerful …

Ultrasound (US) has gained popularity as a guidance modality for percutaneous needle
insertions because it is widely available and non-ionizing. However, coordinating scanning …

Purpose To evaluate the feasibility and safety of percutaneous puncture guided by a 5th
generation mobile communication technology (5G)-based telerobotic ultrasound system in …

The obvious drawback of optical positioning based on binocular vision is the light occlusion.
A multi-viewpoint optical positioning algorithm based on minimizing reconstruction error is …

Background and objective With the urgent demands for rapid and precise localization of
pulmonary nodules in procedures such as transthoracic puncture biopsy and thoracoscopic …

This study aimed to evaluate the safety and accuracy of mixed reality–based intraoperative
three-dimensional navigated pedicle screws in three-dimensional printed model of fractured …

Background: The relationship between obesity with common bile duct stone (CBDS) is close
and increases after a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Due to the anatomical modification …