Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe?

BL Tan, ME Norhaizan… - Oxidative medicine and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
There are different types of nutritionally mediated oxidative stress sources that trigger
inflammation. Much information indicates that high intakes of macronutrients can promote …

Complement in immune and inflammatory disorders: pathophysiological mechanisms

D Ricklin, JD Lambris - The Journal of Immunology, 2013 - journals.aai.org
Although acute or chronic inflammation is a common component of many clinical disorders,
the underlying processes can be highly distinct. In recent years, the complement system has …

Adipsin is an adipokine that improves β cell function in diabetes

JC Lo, S Ljubicic, B Leibiger, M Kern, IB Leibiger… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
A hallmark of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the development of pancreatic β cell failure,
which results in insulinopenia and hyperglycemia. We show that the adipokine adipsin has a …

Macrophages, low-grade inflammation, insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia: a mutual ambiguous relationship in the development of metabolic diseases

GP Püschel, J Klauder, J Henkel - Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2022 - mdpi.com
Metabolic derangement with poor glycemic control accompanying overweight and obesity is
associated with chronic low-grade inflammation and hyperinsulinemia. Macrophages, which …

Role of the inflammasome in insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus

S Lu, Y Li, Z Qian, T Zhao, Z Feng, X Weng… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The inflammasome is a protein complex composed of a variety of proteins in cells and which
participates in the innate immune response of the body. It can be activated by upstream …

TGR5 reduces macrophage migration through mTOR-induced C/EBPβ differential translation

A Perino, TWH Pols, M Nomura, S Stein… - The Journal of …, 2014 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The bile acid–responsive G protein–coupled receptor TGR5 is involved in several metabolic
processes, and recent studies suggest that TGR5 activation may promote pathways that are …

Complement in immune and inflammatory disorders: therapeutic interventions

D Ricklin, JD Lambris - The Journal of Immunology, 2013 - journals.aai.org
With the awareness that immune-inflammatory cross-talk is at the heart of many disorders,
the desire for novel immunomodulatory strategies in the therapy of such diseases has grown …

Cysteine 253 of UCP1 regulates energy expenditure and sex-dependent adipose tissue inflammation

EL Mills, C Harmon, MP Jedrychowski, H Xiao… - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
Summary Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is a major regulator of brown and beige adipocyte
energy expenditure and metabolic homeostasis. However, the widely employed UCP1 loss …

Functional foods as potential therapeutic options for metabolic syndrome

L Brown, H Poudyal, SK Panchal - Obesity reviews, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity as part of metabolic syndrome is a major lifestyle disorder throughout the world.
Current drug treatments for obesity produce small and usually unsustainable decreases in …

Complement c5a receptor facilitates cancer metastasis by altering T-cell responses in the metastatic niche

SK Vadrevu, NK Chintala, SK Sharma, P Sharma… - Cancer research, 2014 - AACR
The impact of complement on cancer metastasis has not been well studied. In this report, we
demonstrate in a preclinical mouse model of breast cancer that the complement …