The prevalence of obesity has reached pandemic proportions, and now approximately 25%
of adults in Westernized countries have obesity. Recognized as a major health concern …

Obesity increases the risk for metabolic, cardiovascular, chronic inflammatory, and several
malignant diseases and, therefore, may contribute to shortened lifespan. Adipokines are …

This year marks the 20th anniversary of the discovery of leptin, which has tremendously
stimulated translational obesity research. The discovery of leptin has led to realizations that …

Abstract Purpose of Review Obesity is related to several comorbidities such as type 2
diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, heart failure, and various types of cancers. While …

The aim of the present systematic review was to synthesize data from randomized controlled
trials investigating the effects of olive oil on markers of inflammation or endothelial function …

Background High adherence to a Mediterranean diet (MD) is associated with reduced all-
cause and cardiovascular mortality risk. To our knowledge, there is no systematic review …

Based on available data, adiponectin represents a multifaceted biomarker that may
beneficially affect atherosclerosis, inflammation and insulin resistance pathways. However …

Basic science studies have shown beneficial effects of adiponectin on glucose homeostasis,
chronic low-grade inflammation, apoptosis, oxidative stress, and atherosclerotic processes …

Adipose tissue (AT) has recently been identified as a dynamic endocrine organ secreting a
wide range of adipokines. Adiponectin is one such hormone, exerting endocrine and …

Because regular-fat dairy products are a major source of cholesterol-raising saturated fatty
acids (SFAs), current US and Canadian dietary guidelines for cardiovascular health …