A framework for advancing our understanding of cancer-associated fibroblasts

E Sahai, I Astsaturov, E Cukierman… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are a key component of the tumour microenvironment
with diverse functions, including matrix deposition and remodelling, extensive reciprocal …

[HTML][HTML] Triglyceride metabolism in the liver

M Alves-Bezerra, DE Cohen - Comprehensive physiology, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Triglyceride molecules represent the major form of storage and transport of fatty acids within
cells and in the plasma. The liver is the central organ for fatty acid metabolism. Fatty acids …

Hepatic fibrosis: It is time to go with hepatic stellate cell-specific therapeutic targets

D Ezhilarasan, E Sokal, M Najimi - Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases …, 2018 - Elsevier
Hepatic fibrosis is a pathological lesion, characterized by the progressive accumulation of
extracellular matrix (ECM) in the perisinusoidal space and it is a major problem in chronic …

Liver inflammation and fibrosis

Y Koyama, DA Brenner - The Journal of clinical …, 2017 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Chronic liver inflammation leads to fibrosis and cirrhosis, which is the 12th leading cause of
death in the United States. Hepatocyte steatosis is a component of metabolic syndrome and …

The perilipin family of lipid droplet proteins: Gatekeepers of intracellular lipolysis

C Sztalryd, DL Brasaemle - Biochimica et biophysica acta (bba)-molecular …, 2017 - Elsevier
Lipid droplets in chordates are decorated by two or more members of the perilipin family of
lipid droplet surface proteins. The perilipins sequester lipids by protecting lipid droplets from …

Lipid droplets and liver disease: from basic biology to clinical implications

NL Gluchowski, M Becuwe, TC Walther… - Nature reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Lipid droplets are dynamic organelles that store neutral lipids during times of energy excess
and serve as an energy reservoir during deprivation. Many prevalent metabolic diseases …

Fate tracing reveals hepatic stellate cells as dominant contributors to liver fibrosis independent of its aetiology

I Mederacke, CC Hsu, JS Troeger, P Huebener… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
Although organ fibrosis causes significant morbidity and mortality in chronic diseases, the
lack of detailed knowledge about specific cellular contributors mediating fibrogenesis …

Vitamin A signaling and homeostasis in obesity, diabetes, and metabolic disorders

WS Blaner - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2019 - Elsevier
Much evidence has accumulated in the literature over the last fifteen years that indicates
vitamin A has a role in metabolic disease prevention and causation. This literature proposes …

Lipid droplets in health and disease

G Onal, O Kutlu, D Gozuacik… - Lipids in health and …, 2017 - Springer
Lipids are essential building blocks synthesized by complex molecular pathways and
deposited as lipid droplets (LDs) in cells. LDs are evolutionary conserved organelles found …

[HTML][HTML] Acyl-CoA: diacylglycerol acyltransferase: Properties, physiological roles, metabolic engineering and intentional control

G Chen, JL Harwood, MJ Lemieux, SJ Stone… - Progress in Lipid …, 2022 - Elsevier
Acyl-CoA: diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT, EC 2.3. 1.20) catalyzes the last reaction in
the acyl-CoA-dependent biosynthesis of triacylglycerol (TAG). DGAT activity resides mainly …