Semi‐transparent organic solar cells (ST‐OSCs) have revolutionized the field of
photovoltaics (PVs) due to their unique abilities, such as transparency and color tunability …

Solar photovoltaic (PV) is a novel and eco-friendly power source. India's vast solar
resources present tremendous solar energy use prospects. The solar PV growth in India has …

Fossil fuel consumption for electricity generation in the building sector is at an all-time high
in line with the country's economic growth. This scenario will increase the global CO2 …

This paper investigates the existence, uniqueness and stability of solutions to the nonlinear
Volterra–Fredholm integral equations (NVFIE) involving the Erdélyi–Kober (E–K) fractional …

A currently pertinent research challenge is to find ways to keep the growth rate of solar
power at a high level. The adoption of new technologies, such as building-integrated …

In this paper, under some conditions in the Banach space C ([0, β], R), we establish the
existence and uniqueness of the solution for the nonlinear integral equations involving the …

The present article introduces and studies the Fredholm-type integral equation with an
incomplete I-function (IIF) and an incomplete I¯-function (II¯ F) in its kernel. First, using …

Based on the findings from a recent study by the authors which examined factors affecting
diffusion of photovoltaics (PV), while comprehensively considering the local PV and …

Semitransparent organic solar cells (ST-OSCs) are emerging as a promising renewable
energy technology for building integration. However, how to solve the trade-off between …

Purpose Project-based learning is one of the most effective methods of transferring
academic knowledge and skills to real-world situations in higher education. However, its …