Transcranial direct current stimulation: five important issues we aren't discussing (but probably should be)
JC Horvath, O Carter, JD Forte - Frontiers in systems neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) is a neuromodulatory device often publicized
for its ability to enhance cognitive and behavioral performance. These enhancement claims …
for its ability to enhance cognitive and behavioral performance. These enhancement claims …
[HTML][HTML] Rigor and reproducibility in research with transcranial electrical stimulation: An NIMH-sponsored workshop
Background Neuropsychiatric disorders are a leading source of disability and require novel
treatments that target mechanisms of disease. As such disorders are thought to result from …
treatments that target mechanisms of disease. As such disorders are thought to result from …
Measurements and models of electric fields in the in vivo human brain during transcranial electric stimulation
Transcranial electric stimulation aims to stimulate the brain by applying weak electrical
currents at the scalp. However, the magnitude and spatial distribution of electric fields in the …
currents at the scalp. However, the magnitude and spatial distribution of electric fields in the …
Gyri-precise head model of transcranial direct current stimulation: improved spatial focality using a ring electrode versus conventional rectangular pad
The spatial resolution of conventional transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is
considered to be relatively diffuse owing to skull dispersion. However, we show that electric …
considered to be relatively diffuse owing to skull dispersion. However, we show that electric …
Optimized multi-electrode stimulation increases focality and intensity at target
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) provides a non-invasive tool to elicit
neuromodulation by delivering current through electrodes placed on the scalp. The present …
neuromodulation by delivering current through electrodes placed on the scalp. The present …
[HTML][HTML] The New York Head—A precise standardized volume conductor model for EEG source localization and tES targeting
In source localization of electroencephalograpic (EEG) signals, as well as in targeted
transcranial electric current stimulation (tES), a volume conductor model is required to …
transcranial electric current stimulation (tES), a volume conductor model is required to …
Computational models of transcranial direct current stimulation
During transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), controllable dose parameters are
electrode number (typically 1 anode and 1 cathode), position, size, shape, and applied …
electrode number (typically 1 anode and 1 cathode), position, size, shape, and applied …
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex modulates declarative memory
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have claimed that weak transcranial direct current
stimulation (tDCS) induces persisting activity changes in the human motor cortex and …
stimulation (tDCS) induces persisting activity changes in the human motor cortex and …
Inconsistent outcomes of transcranial direct current stimulation may originate from anatomical differences among individuals: electric field simulation using individual …
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a neuromodulation protocol that can
facilitate or inhibit cortical excitability in particular areas of the brain. Although recent studies …
facilitate or inhibit cortical excitability in particular areas of the brain. Although recent studies …
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in a realistic head model
Distributions of current produced by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in humans
were predicted by a finite-element model representing several individual and collective …
were predicted by a finite-element model representing several individual and collective …