In the study of variation in brain structure and function that might relate to sex and gender,
language matters because it frames our research questions and methods. In this article, we …

OBJECTIVE: Comprehensively review studies evaluating factors associated with adherence
to treatment in bipolar disorder (BD), as well as the results of interventions developed to …

This study explores experiences of stigma and discrimination amongst people diagnosed
with bipolar disorder (BD) or borderline personality disorder (BPD). Inspired by Margaret …

Background Sex is seldom considered as a potential moderator of the impact of bipolar
disorder (BD) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. We aimed to characterize the sex …

Responses to a sensory stimulus are inhibited by a preceding stimulus; if the two stimuli are
identical, paired-pulse suppression (PPS) occurs; if the preceding stimulus is too weak to …

Bipolar disorder (BD) is a clinically heterogeneous condition, presenting a complex
underlying etiopathogenesis that is not sufficiently characterized. Without molecular …

In both animals and human beings, males and females differ in their genetic background
and hormonally driven behaviour and show sex-related differences in brain activity and …

The present study aimed to determine whether any gender-related difference exists
concerning oxidative stress parameters in a population of 231 subjects, and if these …

Objective The increased standardized mortality ratio (SMR) from cardiovascular disease
(CVD) in women with bipolar disorder (BD), relative to men with BD and individuals of both …

Background: Increasing evidence suggests that the presence of oxidative stress and
disorders of the antioxidant defense system are involved in a wide range of neuropsychiatric …