The role of fibroblast activation protein in health and malignancy

AA Fitzgerald, LM Weiner - Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2020 - Springer
Fibroblast activation protein-α (FAP) is a type-II transmembrane serine protease expressed
almost exclusively to pathological conditions including fibrosis, arthritis, and cancer. Across …

CAR-based therapies: opportunities for immuno-medicine beyond cancer

H Aghajanian, JG Rurik, JA Epstein - Nature metabolism, 2022 - nature.com
One of the most exciting new therapies for cancer involves the use of autologous T cells that
are engineered to recognize and destroy cancerous cells. Patients with previously …

Preclinical evaluation of FAP-2286 for fibroblast activation protein targeted radionuclide imaging and therapy

D Zboralski, A Hoehne, A Bredenbeck… - European journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Purpose Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is a membrane-bound protease that has limited
expression in normal adult tissues but is highly expressed in the tumor microenvironment of …

Targeting fibroblast activation protein in tumor stroma with chimeric antigen receptor T cells can inhibit tumor growth and augment host immunity without severe toxicity

LCS Wang, A Lo, J Scholler, J Sun, RS Majumdar… - Cancer immunology …, 2014 - AACR
The majority of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell research has focused on attacking
cancer cells. Here, we show that targeting the tumor-promoting, nontransformed stromal …

Fibroblast-like synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis: surface markers and phenotypes

Z Wu, D Ma, H Yang, J Gao, G Zhang, K Xu… - International …, 2021 - Elsevier
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease that mainly affects
synovial joints. During the course of RA, the synovium transforms into hyperplastic invasive …

[68 Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 PET for non-invasive detection of pulmonary fibrosis disease activity

ZT Rosenkrans, CF Massey, K Bernau… - European journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Purpose The lack of effective molecular biomarkers to monitor idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
(IPF) activity or treatment response remains an unmet clinical need. Herein, we determined …

The processes and mechanisms of cardiac and pulmonary fibrosis

LA Murtha, MJ Schuliga, NS Mabotuwana… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Fibrosis is the formation of fibrous connective tissue in response to injury. It is characterized
by the accumulation of extracellular matrix components, particularly collagen, at the site of …

Genome-wide association study identifies multiple susceptibility loci for pulmonary fibrosis

TE Fingerlin, E Murphy, W Zhang, AL Peljto… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
We performed a genome-wide association study of non-Hispanic, white individuals with
fibrotic idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (IIPs; n= 1,616) and controls (n= 4,683), with follow …

Extracellular matrix directs phenotypic heterogeneity of activated fibroblasts

D Avery, P Govindaraju, M Jacob, L Todd, J Monslow… - Matrix Biology, 2018 - Elsevier
Activated fibroblasts are key players in the injury response, tumorigenesis, fibrosis, and
inflammation. Dichotomous outcomes in response to varied stroma-targeted therapies in …

Targeting fibroblast activation protein inhibits tumor stromagenesis and growth in mice

AM Santos, J Jung, N Aziz, JL Kissil… - The Journal of clinical …, 2009 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Membrane-bound proteases have recently emerged as critical mediators of tumorigenesis,
angiogenesis, and metastasis. However, the mechanisms by which they regulate these …