In this article, the decade of electroanalysis with bismuth‐based electrodes is reviewed (with
222 refs.). Emphasis is put on the environmentally friendly (“green”) character of bismuth …

This review describes the use of electrochemical sensors for lead detection, focusing on
sensors modified with bismuth (Bi) that are more “environment friendly” than mercury …

By combining a screen-printing method with an electrochemical reduction process, an
electrochemical sensor to measure trace amounts of lead and cadmium was newly …

After the first introduction of bismuth film electrode in 2000 as an attractive alternative to its
mercury analogue for anodic stripping voltammetric detection of trace (heavy) metal ions …

This article is intended as an overview of bismuth-based electrodes as applied to
electrochemical stripping analysis. These electrodes rely on a bismuth or bismuth-modified …

A new chemically modified electrode was constructed for rapid, simple, accurate, selective
and highly sensitive simultaneous determination of lead and cadmium using square wave …

Mercury readily methylates to form extremely toxic methylmercury (CH 3 Hg+) that seriously
imparts central nervous systems' functionality in humans and animals. Therefore, the …

Here we investigated the analytical performances of the bismuth-modified zeolite doped
carbon paste electrode (BiF-ZDCPE) for trace Cd and Pb analysis. The characteristics of …

Herein the sulfur/nitrogen contained groups, serving as the “hooks” for electrochemical
determination of Hg (II), were assembled on the reduced graphene oxide (hereafter SN-rGO) …

An ultrasensitive electrochemical method for simultaneous determination of lead and
cadmium was first developed using the novel bismuth–Nafion-medical stone doped …