Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a devastating disease with distinct
pathological stages. Fundamental to ARDS is the acute onset of lung inflammation as a part …

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are currently widely used in cell based therapy
regarding to their remarkable efficacy in controlling the inflammatory status in patients …

Macrophages are among the first cells to interact with biomaterials and ultimately determine
their integrative fate. Biomaterial surface characteristics like roughness and hydrophilicity …

Inflammatory response plays an important role in the activation and progress of many
debilitating diseases. Natural products, like cannabidiol, a constituent of Cannabis sativa …

Neutrophils are the first infiltrating cell type essential for combating pneumoseptic infections
by bacterial pathogens including Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPn). Following an infection or …

Macrophages are ubiquitously present innate immune cells in humans and animals
belonging to both invertebrates and vertebrates. These cells were first recognized by Elia …

Significance: With the growing population of baby boomers, there is a great need to
determine the effects of advanced age on the function of the immune system. Recent …

Therapy of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been a difficult task in the medical field.
There is a great clinical need for more effective treatments for IBD. Herein, a targeted oral …

Abstract Background Zoledronic acid (Zol), one of the bisphosphonates, is frequently utilized
for the treatment of osteoporosis and bone metastasis. However, the onset of medication …

Nogo‐B (Reticulon 4B) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) resident protein that regulates ER
structure and function. Because ER stress is known to induce M2 macrophage polarization …