Sirtuins and NAD+ in the Development and Treatment of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases

AE Kane, DA Sinclair - Circulation research, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
The sirtuin family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide–dependent deacylases (SIRT1–7)
are thought to be responsible, in large part, for the cardiometabolic benefits of lean diets and …

NAD+ Metabolism in Cardiac Health, Aging, and Disease

M Abdellatif, S Sedej, G Kroemer - Circulation, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is a central metabolite involved in energy and
redox homeostasis as well as in DNA repair and protein deacetylation reactions …

Neutrophil extracellular traps in atherosclerosis and atherothrombosis

Y Döring, O Soehnlein, C Weber - Circulation research, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Neutrophil extracellular traps expelled from suicidal neutrophils comprise a complex
structure of nuclear chromatin and proteins of nuclear, granular, and cytosolic origin. These …

[HTML][HTML] Potential roles and targeted therapy of the CXCLs/CXCR2 axis in cancer and inflammatory diseases

Y Cheng, X Ma, Y Wei, XW Wei - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Reviews on …, 2019 - Elsevier
The chemokine receptor CXCR2 and its ligands are implicated in the progression of tumours
and various inflammatory diseases. Activation of the CXCLs/CXCR2 axis activates multiple …

Metabolic insight of neutrophils in health and disease

S Kumar, M Dikshit - Frontiers in immunology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Neutrophils are the most abundant, short lived, and terminally differentiated leukocytes with
distinct tiers of arsenals to counter pathogens. Neutrophils were traditionally considered …

Adipokines, adiposity, and atherosclerosis

L Liu, Z Shi, X Ji, W Zhang, J Luan, T Zahr… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Characterized by a surplus of whole-body adiposity, obesity is strongly associated with the
prognosis of atherosclerosis, a hallmark of coronary artery disease (CAD) and the major …

Neutrophils in atherosclerosis: from mice to man

Y Döring, M Drechsler, O Soehnlein… - … , and vascular biology, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
Infiltration of leukocyte subsets is a driving force of atherosclerotic lesion growth, and during
the past decade, neutrophils have received growing attention in chronic inflammatory …

Where the action is—leukocyte recruitment in atherosclerosis

C Mauersberger, J Hinterdobler… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Atherosclerosis is the leading cause of death worldwide and leukocyte recruitment is a key
element of this phenomenon, thus allowing immune cells to enter the arterial wall. There, in …

NAMPT: A pleiotropic modulator of monocytes and macrophages

C Travelli, G Colombo, S Mola, AA Genazzani… - Pharmacological …, 2018 - Elsevier
Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) is the bottleneck enzyme of the NAD
salvage pathway and thereby is a controller of intracellular NAD concentrations. It has been …

Physiological and pathophysiological roles of metabolic pathways for NET formation and other neutrophil functions

D Stojkov, L Gigon, S Peng, R Lukowski… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Neutrophils are the most numerous cells in the leukocyte population and essential for innate
immunity. To limit their effector functions, neutrophils are able to modulate glycolysis and …