Fat and beyond: the diverse biology of PPARγ

P Tontonoz, BM Spiegelman - Annu. Rev. Biochem., 2008 - annualreviews.org
The nuclear receptor PPARγ is a ligand-activated transcription factor that plays an important
role in the control of gene expression linked to a variety of physiological processes. PPARγ …

PPARs and lipid ligands in inflammation and metabolism

GS Harmon, MT Lam, CK Glass - Chemical reviews, 2011 - ACS Publications
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) belong to a family of ligand-activated
nuclear receptors that includes the estrogen, thyroid hormone, and glucocorticoid receptors …

[PDF][PDF] VSL# 3 probiotic treatment attenuates fibrosis without changes in steatohepatitis in a diet‐induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis model in mice

A Velayudham, A Dolganiuc, M Ellis, J Petrasek… - …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its advanced stage, nonalcoholic
steatohepatitis (NASH), are the most common causes of chronic liver disease in the United …

[HTML][HTML] SIRT6 promotes hepatic beta-oxidation via activation of PPARα

S Naiman, FK Huynh, R Gil, Y Glick, Y Shahar… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
The pro-longevity enzyme SIRT6 regulates various metabolic pathways. Gene expression
analyses in SIRT6 heterozygotic mice identify significant decreases in PPARα signaling …

[HTML][HTML] Role of adipokines and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

VG Giby, TA Ajith - World journal of hepatology, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Intrahepatic fat deposition has been demonstrated in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver
disease (NAFLD). Genetic and environmental factors are important for the development of …

Hedgehog signaling alters adipocyte maturation of human mesenchymal stem cells

C Fontaine, W Cousin, M Plaisant, C Dani… - Stem cells, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Human stem cells are powerful tools by which to investigate molecular mechanisms of cell
growth and differentiation under normal and pathological conditions. Hedgehog signaling …

TAZ is a negative regulator of PPARγ activity in adipocytes and TAZ deletion improves insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance

D El Ouarrat, R Isaac, YS Lee, J Wollam, D Lackey… - Cell metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
Insulin resistance is a major factor in obesity-linked type 2 diabetes. PPARγ is a master
regulator of adipogenesis, and small molecule agonists, termed thiazolidinediones, are …

Fetal programming of adipose tissue: effects of intrauterine growth restriction and maternal obesity/high-fat diet

M Desai, MG Ross - Seminars in reproductive medicine, 2011 - thieme-connect.com
ABSTRACT A newly recognized primary cause of obesity epidemic is the developmental
programming effects of (1) intrauterine growth-restricted (IUGR) newborns exposed in utero …

Omega‐3 Fatty Acids and PPARγ in Cancer

IJ Edwards, JT O′ Flaherty - PPAR research, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Omega‐3 (or n‐3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and their metabolites are natural
ligands for peroxisome proliferator receptor activator (PPAR) γ and, due to the effects of …

A review of Sirt1 and Sirt1 modulators in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases

S Pillarisetti - Recent Patents on Cardiovascular Drug …, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
Sirt1 (member of the sirtuin family) is a nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide (NAD)-
dependent deacetylase that removes acetyl groups from various proteins. A wide variety of …