Current mitigation efforts and existing future commitments are inadequate to accomplish the
Paris Agreement temperature goals. In light of this, research and debate are intensifying on …

Carbon dioxide (CO 2) is the main greenhouse gas (GHG) and its atmospheric
concentration is currently 50% higher than pre-industrial levels. The continuous GHGs …

A simple heuristic model is described to assess the potential for increasing solar reflection
by augmenting the aerosol population below marine low clouds, which nominally leads to …

Marine cloud brightening (MCB) is the deliberate injection of aerosol particles into shallow
marine clouds to increase their reflection of solar radiation and reduce the amount of energy …

We explore the effect of aerosol perturbations on stratocumulus clouds in the context of
marine cloud brightening (MCB) using high-resolution large-eddy simulations. We use a …

The European Transdisciplinary Assessment of Climate Engineering (EuTRACE) Page 1 Final
report of the FP7 CSA project EuTRACE European Transdisciplinary Assessment of Climate …

Marine cloud brightening (MCB) has been proposed as a viable way to counteract global
warming by artificially increasing the albedo and lifetime of clouds via deliberate seeding of …

The liquid water path (LWP) adjustment due to aerosol–cloud interactions in marine
stratocumulus remains a considerable source of uncertainty for climate sensitivity estimates …

We explore the role of intermittent aerosol forcing (eg, injections associated with marine
cloud brightening) in the stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition (SCT). We simulate a 3 d …

Current mainstream mitigation measures may be insufficient to halt sea-level rise, implying
that radical measures may be required. Geoengineering—which can be described as a …