Planetary mass spectrometry for agnostic life detection in the Solar System

L Chou, P Mahaffy, M Trainer, J Eigenbrode… - Frontiers in Astronomy …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
For the past fifty years of space exploration, mass spectrometry has provided unique
chemical and physical insights on the characteristics of other planetary bodies in the Solar …

Life on the edge: bioprospecting extremophiles for astrobiology

J Schultz, A dos Santos, N Patel, AS Rosado - Journal of the Indian …, 2023 - Springer
Discovering exoplanets and satellites in habitable zones within and beyond our solar
system has sparked intrigue in planetary setting varieties that could support life. Based on …

Science autonomy for ocean worlds astrobiology: A perspective

BP Theiling, L Chou, V Da Poian, M Battler… - 2022 - liebertpub.com
Astrobiology missions to ocean worlds in our solar system must overcome both scientific and
technological challenges due to extreme temperature and radiation conditions, long …

In situ organic biosignature detection techniques for space applications

V Abrahamsson, I Kanik - Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The search for life in Solar System bodies such as Mars and Ocean Worlds (eg, Europa and
Enceladus) is an ongoing and high-priority endeavor in space science, even∼ five decades …

Venus life finder habitability mission: Motivation, science objectives, and instrumentation

S Seager, JJ Petkowski, CE Carr, SJ Saikia, R Agrawal… - Aerospace, 2022 - mdpi.com
For over half a century, scientists have contemplated the potential existence of life within the
clouds of Venus. Unknown chemistry leaves open the possibility that certain regions of the …

Laser desorption mass spectrometry with an Orbitrap analyser for in situ astrobiology

R Arevalo Jr, L Willhite, A Bardyn, Z Ni, S Ray… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Laser desorption mass spectrometry (LDMS) enables in situ characterization of the organic
content and chemical composition of planetary materials without requiring extensive sample …

Agnostic Life Finder (ALF) for Large-Scale Screening of Martian Life During In Situ Refueling

J Špaček, SA Benner - Astrobiology, 2022 - liebertpub.com
Before the first humans depart for Mars in the next decade, hundreds of tons of martian water-
ice must be harvested to produce propellant for the return vehicle, a process known as in …

Enceladus Vent Explorer Mission Architecture Trade Study

M Chodas, M Ono, J Weber… - 2023 IEEE …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper presents the architecture trade study for the Enceladus Vent Explorer (EVE)
mission concept, which would enable access to the potentially habitable subsurface ocean …

Characterization of Regolith And Trace Economic Resources (CRATER): An Orbitrap‐based laser desorption mass spectrometry instrument for in situ exploration of …

S Ray, R Arévalo Jr, A Southard… - Rapid …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Rationale Characterization of Regolith And Trace Economic Resources (CRATER), an
Orbitrap™‐based laser desorption mass spectrometry instrument designed to conduct high …

Analytical performances of the LAb-CosmOrbitrap mass spectrometer for astrobiology

L Selliez, C Briois, N Carrasco, L Thirkell… - Planetary and Space …, 2023 - Elsevier
A new generation of High Resolution Mass Spectrometers (HRMS) for space exploration is
being developed for several years to augment significantly the analytical performances of …