A Neanderthal hunting camp in the central system of the Iberian Peninsula: a zooarchaeological and taphonomic analysis of the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter (Pinilla del …

A Moclán, R Huguet, B Márquez, C Laplana… - Quaternary Science …, 2021 - Elsevier
The interior of the Iberian Peninsula has few Middle Palaeolithic sites, especially when
compared to other areas of the Mediterranean Basin and the northern Spanish region. Few …

Machine Learning interspecific identification of mouse first lower molars (genus Mus Linnaeus, 1758) and application to fossil remains from the Estrecho Cave (Spain)

A Moclan, ÁC Domínguez-García, E Stoetzel… - Quaternary Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
One of the first steps to address palaeontological studies is the taxonomic identification of
fossils according to their morphology. Geometric Morphometric techniques together with …

Developments in data science solutions for carnivore tooth pit classification

LA Courtenay, D Herranz-Rodrigo… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Competition for resources is a key question in the study of our early human evolution. From
the first hominin groups, carnivores have played a fundamental role in the ecosystem. From …

[HTML][HTML] A taphonomic analysis of PTK (Bed I, Olduvai Gorge) and its bearing on the interpretation of the dietary and eco-spatial behaviors of early humans

E Organista, A Moclán, J Aramendi… - Quaternary Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
Here, we present a thorough taphonomic analysis of the 1.84 million-year-old site of Phillip
Tobias Korongo (PTK), Bed I, Olduvai Gorge. PTK is one of the new archaeological sites …

The virtual goniometer: Demonstrating a new method for measuring angles on archaeological materials using fragmentary bone

K Yezzi-Woodley, J Calder, PJ Olver, P Cody… - Archaeological and …, 2021 - Springer
The contact goniometer is a commonly used tool in archaeological analysis, despite
suffering from a number of shortcomings due to the physical interaction between the …

Use and misuse of machine learning in anthropology

J Calder, R Coil, JA Melton, PJ Olver… - IEEE BITS the …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Machine learning (ML), being now widely accessible to the research community at large,
has fostered a proliferation of new and striking applications of these emergent mathematical …

Taphonomy of an excavated striped hyena (Hyaena hyaena) den in Arabia: implications for paleoecology and prehistory

M Stewart, E Andrieux, R Clark-Wilson… - Archaeological and …, 2021 - Springer
Studies of modern carnivore accumulations of bone (ie, neo-taphonomy) are crucial for
interpreting fossil accumulations in the archaeological and paleontological records. Yet …

Are highly accurate models of agency in bone breaking the result of misuse of machine learning methods?

A Moclán, M Domínguez-Rodrigo - Journal of Archaeological Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Machine learning (ML) methods constitute a major advance in analytical
archaeology and taphonomy. Their adoption by anthropologists, usually with limited training …

[HTML][HTML] Identifying non-anthropogenic accumulation in zooarchaeological assemblages using naive Bayesian classifier: A trace-oriented actualistic taphonomic …

S Yrarrazaval, I Cartajena, L Borrero… - Quaternary Science …, 2024 - Elsevier
The taphonomic evaluation of zooarchaeological assemblages is paramount for compelling
interpretations of past subsistence strategies, palaeoecological interactions and overall …

Identifying activity areas in a neanderthal hunting camp (the Navalmaíllo Rock Shelter, Spain) via spatial analysis

A Moclán, R Huguet, B Márquez… - Archaeological and …, 2023 - Springer
Spatial analysis has been much used to examine the distribution of archaeological remains
at Pleistocene sites. However, little is known about the distribution patterns at sites identified …