Porous crystalline materials usually include metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent
organic frameworks (COFs), hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs) and zeolites …

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of crystalline porous organic polymers with
permanent porosity and highly ordered structures. Unlike other polymers, a significant …

Vertical transistors—in which the channel length is determined by the thickness of the
semiconductor—are of interest in the development of next-generation electronic devices …

Vertical transistors have attracted enormous attention in the next-generation electronic
devices due to their high working frequency, low operation voltage and large current density …

The development of flexible and conformable devices, whose performance can be
maintained while being continuously deformed, provides a significant step toward the …

Two-dimensional layered materials (2DLMs) have been a central focus of materials
research since the discovery of graphene just over a decade ago. Each layer in 2DLMs …

The isolation of a growing number of two-dimensional (2D) materials has inspired worldwide
efforts to integrate distinct 2D materials into van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures. Given …

Heterostructures with designable electronic interfaces represent the material foundation for
modern electronic and optoelectronic devices. The conventional heterostructures rely on …

Powerful electronic devices require performant short‐channel transistors. For organic
electronics, though, promising low‐cost and flexible electronic circuits, high processing costs …

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have emerged as highly
promising candidates for next-generation electronics owing to their atomically thin structures …