Immunoperinatology is an emerging field. Transdisciplinary efforts by physicians, physician‐
scientists, basic science researchers, and computational biologists have made substantial …

Food allergy (FA) has increasingly attracted global attention in past decades. However, the
mechanism and effect of FA are complex and varied, rendering it hard to prevention and …

Bacterial infections are a major cause of mortality in preterm babies, yet our understanding
of early-life disease-associated immune dysregulation remains limited. Here, we combine …

The human fetus and neonate are unduly susceptible to infection with a number of bacterial,
fungal, protozoal, and viral agents, many of which are not pathogenic in older children and …

Background A critical size bone defect is a clinical scenario in which bone is lost or excised
due to trauma, infection, tumor, or other causes, and cannot completely heal spontaneously …

The switch from primitive to definitive hematopoiesis occurs early in development through
the emergence of a wave of definitive hematopoietic stem cells from intraembryonic sites …

Understanding of newborn immune ontogeny in the first week of life will enable age-
appropriate strategies for safeguarding vulnerable newborns against infectious diseases …

Less invasive surfactant administration techniques, together with nasal continuous airway
pressure (LISA-nCPAP) ventilation, an emerging noninvasive ventilation (NIV) technique in …

Neonatal immune-microbiota co-development is poorly understood, yet age-appropriate
recognition of–and response to–pathogens and commensal microbiota is critical to health. In …

Simple Summary Microbiota is closely related to animal health. Bangor Sewa sheep are an
important biological resource that live on the Tibetan Plateau. In this paper, we compared …