Integrating plant physiology into simulation of fire behavior and effects

LT Dickman, AK Jonko, RR Linn, I Altintas… - New …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Wildfires are a global crisis, but current fire models fail to capture vegetation response to
changing climate. With drought and elevated temperature increasing the importance of …

Advances in mechanistic approaches to quantifying biophysical fire effects

JJ O'Brien, JK Hiers, JM Varner, CM Hoffman… - Current Forestry …, 2018 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The search for causal mechanisms in fire ecology has been
slow to progress for two main reasons. First, many fire ecology investigations often occur …

Prescribed fire science: the case for a refined research agenda

JK Hiers, JJ O'Brien, JM Varner, BW Butler… - Fire Ecology, 2020 - Springer
The realm of wildland fire science encompasses both wild and prescribed fires. Most of the
research in the broader field has focused on wildfires, however, despite the prevalence of …

The myth of the biological threshold: A review of biological responses to soil heating associated with wildland fire

MRA Pingree, LN Kobziar - Forest Ecology and Management, 2019 - Elsevier
Soil heating caused by prescribed or wildland fire commonly focuses on a single biological
thermal threshold of 60° C for the duration of one minute to represent organism death. This …

Coupling terrestrial laser scanning with 3D fuel biomass sampling for advancing wildland fuels characterization

E Rowell, EL Loudermilk, C Hawley… - Forest Ecology and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The spatial pattern of surface fuelbeds in fire-dependent ecosystems are rarely captured
using long-standing fuel sampling methods. New techniques, both field sampling and …

Decomposing the interactions between fire severity and canopy fuel structure using multi-temporal, active, and passive remote sensing approaches

NS Skowronski, MR Gallagher, TA Warner - Fire, 2020 - mdpi.com
Within the realms of both wildland and prescribed fire, an understanding of how fire severity
and forest structure interact is critical for improving fuels treatment effectiveness, quantifying …

A reconceptualization of open oak and pine ecosystems of eastern North America using a forest structure spectrum

BB Hanberry, DC Bragg, TF Hutchinson - Ecosphere, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
We present a reconceptualization of forests in eastern North America by differentiating the
ecological characteristics of open oak (Quercus) and pine (Pinus) forests from closed …

Overstory‐derived surface fuels mediate plant species diversity in frequently burned longleaf pine forests

JE Dell, LA Richards, JJ O'Brien, EL Loudermilk… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Frequently burned low‐latitude coniferous forests maintain a high‐diversity understory.
Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris Mill.) forests and woodlands have exceptionally high diversity …

Towards spatially explicit quantification of pre-and postfire fuels and fuel consumption from traditional and point cloud measurements

AT Hudak, A Kato, BC Bright, EL Loudermilk… - Forest …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Methods to accurately estimate spatially explicit fuel consumption are needed because
consumption relates directly to fire behavior, effects, and smoke emissions. Our objective …

Patchy Fires Promote Regeneration of Longleaf Pine (Pinus palustris Mill.) in Pine Savannas

KM Robertson, WJ Platt, CE Faires - Forests, 2019 - mdpi.com
Research Highlights: Spatial patterns of fire spread and severity influence survival of
juvenile pines in longleaf pine savannas. Small areas that do not burn during frequent fires …