Idiosyncratic adverse reactions to antiepileptic drugs

G Zaccara, D Franciotta, E Perucca - Epilepsia, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Idiosyncratic drug reactions may be defined as adverse effects that cannot be explained by
the known mechanisms of action of the offending agent, do not occur at any dose in most …

Carnitine in the treatment of valproic acid-induced toxicity

PER Lheureux, P Hantson - Clinical Toxicology, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction. Valproic acid (VPA) is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug that is now used
commonly for several other neurological and psychiatric indications. VPA is usually well …

Valproate‐induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy

N Segura‐Bruna… - Acta Neurologica …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Valproate‐induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy (VHE) is an unusual complication
characterized by a decreasing level of consciousness, focal neurological deficits, cognitive …

Hepatotoxicity associated with antiepileptic drugs

E Björnsson - Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Background–Drug‐induced liver injury associated with antiepileptic drugs (AED) is well
recognized. The frequency of the most common AED is rare but the consequences can be …

[HTML][HTML] Antiepileptic drugs and liver disease

SN Ahmed, ZA Siddiqi - Seizure, 2006 - Elsevier
Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) are no longer restricted to the treatment of epilepsy. These are
widely used in a broad spectrum of psychiatric and neurological disorders. Liver plays a …

Valproate-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy: an update on risk factors, clinical correlates and management

A Chopra, BP Kolla, MP Mansukhani, P Netzel… - General hospital …, 2012 - Elsevier
INTRODUCTION: Valproate (VPA)-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy (VHE) is a
serious drug-related adverse effect characterized by lethargy, vomiting, cognitive slowing …

[HTML][HTML] Valproic acid induced encephalopathy–19 new cases in Germany from 1994 to 2003–a side effect associated to VPA-therapy not only in young children

T Gerstner, D Buesing, E Longin, C Bendl, D Wenzel… - Seizure, 2006 - Elsevier
Valproic acid (VPA) is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug and is usually well-tolerated.
Rare serious complications may occur in some patients, including haemorrhagic …

[HTML][HTML] Hyperammonemia due to valproic acid in the psychiatric setting

RB Carr, K Shrewsbury - American Journal of Psychiatry, 2007 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
In 1980 Coulter and Allen (1) reported the first case of hyperammonemia, to our knowledge,
with otherwise normal hepatic function tests in a child with epilepsy treated with valproic …

Antiepileptic drugs for the treatment of agitation and aggression in dementia: do they have a place in therapy?

D Gallagher, N Herrmann - Drugs, 2014 - Springer
Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) are a class of medications that have received considerable
attention as possible treatments for agitation and aggression in patients with dementia. This …

The measurement of ammonia blood levels in patients taking valproic acid: looking for problems where they do not exist?

AV Chicharro, AJ de Marinis, AM Kanner - Epilepsy & Behavior, 2007 - Elsevier
Hyperammonemia (HA) commonly occurs with the use of valproic acid (VPA); while it has no
clinical significance in most cases, the Physician Desk Reference recommends its …