Mechanisms and molecular targets surrounding the potential therapeutic effects of psychedelics

AM Jaster, J González-Maeso - Molecular psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
Psychedelics, also known as classical hallucinogens, have been investigated for decades
due to their potential therapeutic effects in the treatment of neuropsychiatric and substance …

The effects of psychedelics on neuronal physiology

CJ Hatzipantelis, DE Olson - Annual Review of Physiology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Psychedelics are quite unique among drugs that impact the central nervous system, as a
single administration of a psychedelic can both rapidly alter subjective experience in …

Transient elevation of plasma glucocorticoids supports psilocybin-induced anxiolysis in mice

NT Jones, Z Zahid, SM Grady, ZW Sultan… - ACS Pharmacology & …, 2023 - ACS Publications
While correlations between drug-induced cortisol elevation, self-reported anxiety, and
treatment outcomes have been reported for human studies during psilocybin-assisted …

The crosstalk between 5-HT2AR and mGluR2 in schizophrenia

S Saha, J González-Maeso - Neuropharmacology, 2023 - Elsevier
Schizophrenia is a severe brain disorder that usually produces a lifetime of disability. First
generation or typical antipsychotics such as haloperidol and second generation or atypical …

Psilocybin sex-dependently reduces alcohol consumption in C57BL/6J mice

K Alper, J Cange, R Sah… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The classical psychedelic psilocybin is of interest as a treatment for alcohol use disorder
(AUD). This study investigated the effects of psilocybin on voluntary ethanol consumption in …

Evaluation of Sex Differences in Preclinical Pharmacology Research: How Far Is Left to Go?

S Allegra, F Chiara, D Di Grazia, M Gaspari… - Pharmaceuticals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Until the last quarter of the 20th century, sex was not recognized as a variable in health
research, nor was it believed to be a factor that could affect health and illness. Researchers …

Serotonin 2C receptors are also important in head-twitch responses in male mice

RJP Custodio, DM Ortiz, HJ Lee, LV Sayson, M Kim… - …, 2023 - Springer
Rationale Serotonergic psychedelics exert their effects via their high affinity for serotonin (5-
HT) receptors, particularly through activating 5-HT2A receptors (5-HT2AR), employing the …

Distinct 5-HT receptor subtypes regulate claustrum excitability by serotonin and the psychedelic, DOI

TL Anderson, JV Keady, J Songrady, NS Tavakoli… - Progress in …, 2024 - Elsevier
Recent evidence indicates that neuronal activity within the claustrum (CLA) may be central
to cellular and behavioral responses to psychedelic hallucinogens. The CLA prominently …

Role of 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT1A and TAAR1 receptors in the head twitch response induced by 5-hydroxytryptophan and psilocybin: translational implications

O Shahar, A Botvinnik, N Esh-Zuntz… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
There is increasing interest in the therapeutic potential of psilocybin. In rodents, the
serotonin precursor, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and psilocybin induce a characteristic 5 …

The immunomodulatory effects of classical psychedelics: A systematic review of preclinical studies

ZXB Low, WS Ng, ESY Lim, BH Goh… - Progress in Neuro …, 2024 - Elsevier
Emerging evidence suggests that classical psychedelics possess immunomodulatory and
anti-inflammatory properties; however, these effects are yet to be well-established. This …