Calibration for discrete element modelling of railway ballast: A review

Y Guo, C Zhao, V Markine, G Jing, W Zhai - Transportation Geotechnics, 2020 - Elsevier
The discrete element method (DEM) has been confirmed as an effective numerical method
for modelling railway ballast, and successfully used to analyse a wide range of ballast …

[HTML][HTML] Gaps, challenges and possible solution for prediction of wheel–rail rolling contact fatigue crack initiation

S Zhang, Q Liu, M Spiryagin, Q Wu, H Ding… - Railway Engineering …, 2023 - Springer
The prediction of wheel/rail rolling contact fatigue (RCF) crack initiation during railway
operations is an important task. Since RCF crack evolution is influenced by many factors, its …

Observed failures at railway turnouts: Failure analysis, possible causes and links to current and future research

I Grossoni, P Hughes, Y Bezin, A Bevan… - Engineering Failure …, 2021 - Elsevier
Railway turnouts are a necessary part of railway infrastructure, used throughout the network
to direct trains to the desired path, thus ensuring the smooth running of every train. Their …

Development of a field condition monitoring system in high speed railway turnout

G Jing, M Siahkouhi, K Qian, S Wang - Measurement, 2021 - Elsevier
To study the law of wheel set lateral displacement (WSLD), a test system is equipped with
lasers for the switch and crossing panel instrumentation. Some measurements including …

Numerical investigation of dynamic derailment behavior of railway vehicle when passing through a turnout

J Lai, J Xu, P Wang, Z Yan, S Wang, R Chen… - Engineering Failure …, 2021 - Elsevier
Wheel flange climb derailment of vehicles in railway turnouts is a serious safety issue. In
particular, derailment accidents in smaller turnouts, caused by poor track alignment before …

Design of high-strength and damage-resistant carbide-free fine bainitic steels for railway crossing applications

A Kumar, SK Makineni, A Dutta, C Goulas… - Materials Science and …, 2019 - Elsevier
A novel high-strength steel design is proposed, with a fine bainitic microstructure free from
inter-lath carbides, for railway crossings applications. The design is based on the phase …

Prediction of plastic deformation and wear in railway crossings–Comparing the performance of two rail steel grades

R Skrypnyk, M Ekh, JCO Nielsen, BA Pålsson - Wear, 2019 - Elsevier
Railway crossings are subjected to a severe load environment leading to damage and
degradation of rail profiles. The damage is the result of the high magnitudes of contact …

Impact of wheel profile evolution on wheel-rail dynamic interaction and surface initiated rolling contact fatigue in turnouts

R Chen, J Chen, P Wang, J Fang, J Xu - Wear, 2019 - Elsevier
Hollow wear is a common type of wheel profile evolution in high-speed railway, causing
special contact characteristics in turnouts. Taking into account the flexibility of wheelsets and …

Experimental tools for railway crossing condition monitoring (crossing condition monitoring tools)

X Liu, VL Markine, H Wang, IY Shevtsov - Measurement, 2018 - Elsevier
Two experimental tools to measure the railway crossing dynamic responses are presented.
One system is ESAH-M equipped with a 3-D accelerometer and a speed detection sensor …

Simulation of vehicle-turnout coupled dynamics considering the flexibility of wheelsets and turnouts

J Chen, P Wang, J Xu, R Chen - Vehicle System Dynamics, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The turnout causes significant vibrations of the wheel-rail system. In this study, based on the
modal superposition method and finite element method, the flexibility of wheelsets and …