For over the three decades, various researchers have aimed to construct a thermal (or
bioheat) model of breast cancer, but these models have mostly lacked clinical data. The …

Infrared thermography is a technique that can detect anomalies in temperature patterns
which can indicate some breast pathologies including breast cancer. One limitation of the …

Breast cancer is one of the common cancers in women community and the early diagnosis
of breast cancer will improve the survival rate. Thermography is one of the non-invasive and …

Breast cancer is one of the major causes of death for women. Temperature measurement is
advantageous because it is non-invasive, non-destructive, and cost-effective. Temperature …

The advancement of research in a specific area of clinical diagnosis crucially depends on
the availability and quality of the radiology and other test related databases accompanied by …

This article presents a new approach for estimating the depth, size, and metabolic heat
generation rate of a tumour. For this purpose, the surface temperature distribution of a breast …

Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women globally, and the number of young
women diagnosed with this disease is gradually increasing over the years. Mammography is …

Bio-inspired swarm techniques are a well-established paradigm with current systems having
many of the characteristics of biological computers and capable of performing a variety of …

In this paper, a model is proposed for heat transfer in women's breast with and without non-
uniformly perfused tumour during menstrual cycle under cold environment. The important …

The moth flame optimization (MFO) algorithm, which is inspired by nature, is studied in this
study. This optimizer takes its main inspiration from the directional navigation approach used …