Large ai models in health informatics: Applications, challenges, and the future

J Qiu, L Li, J Sun, J Peng, P Shi… - IEEE Journal of …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Large AI models, or foundation models, are models recently emerging with massive scales
both parameter-wise and data-wise, the magnitudes of which can reach beyond billions …

Accurate structure prediction of biomolecular interactions with AlphaFold 3

J Abramson, J Adler, J Dunger, R Evans, T Green… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
The introduction of AlphaFold 21 has spurred a revolution in modelling the structure of
proteins and their interactions, enabling a huge range of applications in protein modelling …

Recent trends in RNA informatics: a review of machine learning and deep learning for RNA secondary structure prediction and RNA drug discovery

K Sato, M Hamada - Briefings in Bioinformatics, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Computational analysis of RNA sequences constitutes a crucial step in the field of RNA
biology. As in other domains of the life sciences, the incorporation of artificial intelligence …

trRosettaRNA: automated prediction of RNA 3D structure with transformer network

W Wang, C Feng, R Han, Z Wang, L Ye, Z Du… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
RNA 3D structure prediction is a long-standing challenge. Inspired by the recent
breakthrough in protein structure prediction, we developed trRosettaRNA, an automated …

When will RNA get its AlphaFold moment?

B Schneider, BA Sweeney, A Bateman… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The protein structure prediction problem has been solved for many types of proteins by
AlphaFold. Recently, there has been considerable excitement to build off the success of …

Assessment of three‐dimensional RNA structure prediction in CASP15

R Das, RC Kretsch, AJ Simpkin… - Proteins: Structure …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The prediction of RNA three‐dimensional structures remains an unsolved problem. Here, we
report assessments of RNA structure predictions in CASP15, the first CASP exercise that …

Integrating end-to-end learning with deep geometrical potentials for ab initio RNA structure prediction

Y Li, C Zhang, C Feng, R Pearce… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
RNAs are fundamental in living cells and perform critical functions determined by their
tertiary architectures. However, accurate modeling of 3D RNA structure remains a …

Towards joint sequence-structure generation of nucleic acid and protein complexes with SE (3)-discrete diffusion

A Morehead, J Ruffolo, A Bhatnagar… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Generative models of macromolecules carry abundant and impactful implications for
industrial and biomedical efforts in protein engineering. However, existing methods are …

State-specific protein–ligand complex structure prediction with a multiscale deep generative model

Z Qiao, W Nie, A Vahdat, TF Miller III… - Nature Machine …, 2024 - nature.com
The binding complexes formed by proteins and small molecule ligands are ubiquitous and
critical to life. Despite recent advancements in protein structure prediction, existing …

Predicting RNA structures and functions by artificial intelligence

J Zhang, M Lang, Y Zhou, Y Zhang - Trends in Genetics, 2024 - cell.com
RNA functions by interacting with its intended targets structurally. However, due to the
dynamic nature of RNA molecules, RNA structures are difficult to determine experimentally …