Revealing key structural features hidden in liquids and glasses
A great success of solid state physics comes from the characterization of crystal structures in
the reciprocal (wave vector) space. The power of structural characterization in Fourier space …
the reciprocal (wave vector) space. The power of structural characterization in Fourier space …
Physics in ordered and disordered colloidal matter composed of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) microgel particles
This review collects and describes experiments that employ colloidal suspensions to probe
physics in ordered and disordered solids and related complex fluids. The unifying feature of …
physics in ordered and disordered solids and related complex fluids. The unifying feature of …
Low-frequency vibrational modes of stable glasses
Unusual features of the vibrational density of states D (ω) of glasses allow one to rationalize
their peculiar low-temperature properties. Simulational studies of D (ω) have been restricted …
their peculiar low-temperature properties. Simulational studies of D (ω) have been restricted …
Dense active matter model of motion patterns in confluent cell monolayers
S Henkes, K Kostanjevec, JM Collinson… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Epithelial cell monolayers show remarkable displacement and velocity correlations over
distances of ten or more cell sizes that are reminiscent of supercooled liquids and active …
distances of ten or more cell sizes that are reminiscent of supercooled liquids and active …
Intermittent relaxation and avalanches in extremely persistent active matter
We use numerical simulations to study the dynamics of dense assemblies of self-propelled
particles in the limit of extremely large, but finite, persistence times. In this limit, the system …
particles in the limit of extremely large, but finite, persistence times. In this limit, the system …
Simple and broadly applicable definition of shear transformation zones
Plastic deformation in amorphous solids is known to be carried by stress-induced localized
rearrangements of a few tens of particles, accompanied by the conversion of elastic energy …
rearrangements of a few tens of particles, accompanied by the conversion of elastic energy …
Force distribution affects vibrational properties in hard-sphere glasses
We theoretically and numerically study the elastic properties of hard-sphere glasses and
provide a real-space description of their mechanical stability. In contrast to repulsive …
provide a real-space description of their mechanical stability. In contrast to repulsive …
Dynamic criticality at the jamming transition
We characterize vibrational motion occurring at low temperatures in dense suspensions of
soft repulsive spheres over a broad range of volume fractions encompassing the jamming …
soft repulsive spheres over a broad range of volume fractions encompassing the jamming …
Emergent structural mechanisms for high-density collective motion inspired by human crowds
Collective motion of large human crowds often depends on their density. In extreme cases
like heavy metal concerts and black Friday sales events, motion is dominated by physical …
like heavy metal concerts and black Friday sales events, motion is dominated by physical …
[HTML][HTML] Theory of the jamming transition at finite temperature
A theory for the microscopic structure and the vibrational properties of soft sphere glass at
finite temperature is presented. With an effective potential, derived here, the phase diagram …
finite temperature is presented. With an effective potential, derived here, the phase diagram …