Interstitial cells of Cajal and human colon motility in health and disease

JD Huizinga, A Hussain… - American Journal of …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Our understanding of human colonic motility, and autonomic reflexes that generate motor
patterns, has increased markedly through high-resolution manometry. Details of the motor …

The longitudinal course of low-anterior resection syndrome: an individual patient meta-analysis

C Varghese, CI Wells, G O'Grady, P Christensen… - Annals of …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Objective: We aimed to better understand the longitudinal course of low anterior resection
syndrome (LARS) to guide patient expectations and identify those at risk of persisting …

Inhibited postprandial retrograde cyclic motor pattern in the distal colon of patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome

L Wiklendt, R Mohd Rosli, R Kumar… - American Journal …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have recurrent lower abdominal pain,
associated with altered bowel habit (diarrhea and/or constipation). As bowel habit is altered …

Exploring the pathophysiology of LARS after low anterior resection for rectal cancer with high‐resolution colon manometry

A Asnong, J Tack, N Devoogdt… - …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background A total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer—although nerve‐and sphincter‐
sparing—can give rise to significant bowel symptoms, commonly referred to as low anterior …

Faecal incontinence is associated with an impaired rectosigmoid brake and improved by sacral neuromodulation

AY Lin, C Varghese, N Paskaranandavadivel… - Colorectal …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background The rectosigmoid brake, characterised by retrograde cyclic motor patterns on
high‐resolution colonic manometry, has been postulated as a contributor to the …

From the organ bath to the whole person: a review of human colonic motility

DA Wattchow, SJ Brookes, NJ Spencer… - ANZ Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Motor function of the colon is essential for health. Our current understanding of the
mechanisms that underlie colonic motility are based upon a range of experimental …

[PDF][PDF] New concepts in the pathophysiology of fecal incontinence

CH Knowles, P Dinning, SM Scott… - Annals of …, 2022 - repository.uantwerpen.be
The pathophysiology of fecal incontinence (FI) is often considered to primarily depend on
disturbed mechanisms of faecal containment. Barrier mechanisms such as the anal …

The risk factors of low anterior resection syndrome after colorectal cancer surgery: A retrospective study of 566 patients in a single institution in China

HJ Ri, HN Kang, ZH Xu, KH Kim, YY Ren… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Purpose This study aims to identify the independent risk factors in the low anterior resection
syndrome (LARS) after surgery for colorectal cancer (CRC). Method This was a …

Validation of body surface colonic mapping (BSCM) against high resolution colonic manometry for evaluation of colonic motility

SHB Seo, CI Wells, T Dickson, D Rowbotham… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Abnormal cyclic motor pattern (CMP) activity is implicated in colonic dysfunction, but the only
tool to evaluate CMP activity, high-resolution colonic manometry (HRCM), remains …

Development and validation of a post-radiotherapy prediction model for bowel dysfunction after rectal cancer resection

Q Qin, B Huang, A Wu, J Gao, X Liu, W Cao, T Ma… - Gastroenterology, 2023 - Elsevier
Background & Aims The benefit of radiotherapy for rectal cancer is based largely on a
balance between a decrease in local recurrence and an increase in bowel dysfunction …