Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are critical sensors related to inflammation and tumorigenesis.
Among all subtypes, the TLR4 is a highly described transmembrane protein involved in the …

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most prevalent sexually transmitted virus globally.
Persistent high‐risk HPV infection can result in cervical precancerous lesions and cervical …

Background Adolescents are still getting pregnant and contracting Human
Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) in Rwanda as …

Abstract Background The expression and SNPs of innate immunity genes TLR-4/9 for
bacterial infection, gingival inflammation/gingival recession (GIGR), and oral squamous cell …

Genetic polymorphism in pathogen recognition receptors tends to influence infection,
disease susceptibility, and progression. We analyzed the association of TLR4 and TLR9 …

Abstract Background Toll-like receptors (TLRs) may be involved in the natural history of
human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. In our study, we aimed to investigate the association …

Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) and inflammasomes belong to the pattern recognition receptors
(PRRs) of innate immunity identifying conserved compounds produced by pathogens or …

BACKGROUND Innate immunity was found to be associated with both persistence of
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection and increased risk of gastric cancer. AIM To identify …

Immune system plays dual roles during human papilloma virus (HPV) infections, from
defense against the virus to induction or stimulation of the HPV-related cancers. It appears …

Background Expression and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of TLR4/9 and
CYP1A1 genes are vital for cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) but considerably vary …