Background. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a debilitating behavioural
disorder affecting daily ability to function, learn, and interact with peers. This publication …

In the human brain, glutamate is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter and is widely
distributed in the central nervous system. The vast majority of excitatory neurotransmission …

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common complication after cardiac surgery.
Numerous evidence suggest that dysregulation of lipid metabolism is associated with …

Schizophrenia (SZ) is a serious, destructive neurodevelopmental disorder. Antipsychotic
medications are the primary therapy approach for this illness, but it's important to pay …

Inflammatory proteins by the innate immune system contribute to the body's responses to
external and internal threats. One of these inflammatory proteins is the nucleotide-binding …

Antipsychotics are currently used in many disorders, especially schizophrenia and psychotic
disorders. Due to extrapyramidal side effects including weight gain, sexual dysfunction …

Background For plastic surgery, ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury is a critical problem that
results in partial or total flap necrosis. Trimetazidine (TMZ) is a drug used in the treatment of …

Purpose Extreme obesity (EO) is one of the biggest public health problems in the world and
has grown considerably over the years. The aim of the study is to examine the effect of Roux …

Introduction: The consumption of fructose sweeteners as an alternative to high-calorie diets
has been linked to various metabolic diseases due to increased oxidative stress. This study …

Schizophrenia is the most complex and overwhelming mental disorder. Agreement on what
symptoms are considered for schizophrenia has major importance for clinicians and …