Worldwide,∼ 4 million people die from sudden cardiac death every year caused in more
than half of the cases by ischaemic cardiomyopathy (ICM). Prevention of sudden cardiac …

The autonomic nervous system functions in a fine-tuned manner to dynamically modulate
cardiac function during normal physiological state. Autonomic dysregulation in cardiac …

Background Neuromodulation is increasingly recognized as a therapeutic strategy for
patients with refractory ventricular arrhythmias (VAs). Percutaneous stellate ganglion …

Maladaptation of the sympathetic nervous system contributes to the progression of
cardiovascular disease and risk for sudden cardiac death, the leading cause of mortality …

Purpose This review aimed to provide a complete overview of the current stance and recent
developments in antiarrhythmic neuromodulatory interventions, focusing on lifethreatening …

1 Background Cardiac sympathetic denervation (CSD) has benefits for refractory ventricular
arrhythmias (VA) but may cause complications among high-risk patients. We described …

Background The autonomic nervous system contributes to the pathogenesis of ventricular
arrhythmias (VA). Though anti-arrhythmic drug therapy and catheter ablation are the …

Ventricular arrhythmia (VA) is a life-threatening cardiac emergency. When VA occurs three
times or more within 24 h and interventions are required, it is defined as an electrical storm …

Abstract Purpose of Review Ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) affect many patients with heart
failure and underlying structural heart disease and are associated with significant morbidity …

Ventricular arrhythmias (VA) can be life‐threatening arrhythmias that result in significant
morbidity and mortality. Catheter ablation (CA) is an invasive treatment modality that can be …