Exercise metabolism and adaptation in skeletal muscle

JAB Smith, KA Murach, KA Dyar… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Viewing metabolism through the lens of exercise biology has proven an accessible and
practical strategy to gain new insights into local and systemic metabolic regulation. Recent …

Mechanisms of mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy: current understanding and future directions

MD Roberts, JJ McCarthy… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Mechanisms underlying mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy have
been extensively researched since the landmark report by Morpurgo (1897) of “work …

[HTML][HTML] International exercise recommendations in older adults (ICFSR): expert consensus guidelines

M Izquierdo, RA Merchant, JE Morley, SD Anker… - The journal of nutrition …, 2021 - Springer
The human ageing process is universal, ubiquitous and inevitable. Every physiological
function is being continuously diminished. There is a range between two distinct phenotypes …

[HTML][HTML] Lactate as a fulcrum of metabolism

GA Brooks - Redox biology, 2020 - Elsevier
Mistakenly thought to be the consequence of oxygen lack in contracting skeletal muscle we
now know that the L-enantiomer of the lactate anion is formed under fully aerobic conditions …

Sarcopenia: aging-related loss of muscle mass and function

L Larsson, H Degens, M Li, L Salviati… - Physiological …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Sarcopenia is a loss of muscle mass and function in the elderly that reduces mobility,
diminishes quality of life, and can lead to fall-related injuries, which require costly …

Facing up to the global challenges of ageing

L Partridge, J Deelen, PE Slagboom - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Longer human lives have led to a global burden of late-life disease. However, some older
people experience little ill health, a trait that should be extended to the general population …

Characterization of cellular senescence in aging skeletal muscle

X Zhang, L Habiballa, Z Aversa, YE Ng, AE Sakamoto… - Nature Aging, 2022 - nature.com
Senescence is a cell fate that contributes to multiple aging-related pathologies. Despite
profound age-associated changes in skeletal muscle (SkM), whether its constituent cells are …

[HTML][HTML] The science and translation of lactate shuttle theory

GA Brooks - Cell metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Once thought to be a waste product of anaerobic metabolism, lactate is now known to form
continuously under aerobic conditions. Shuttling between producer and consumer cells …

Impact of aging and exercise on skeletal muscle mitochondrial capacity, energy metabolism, and physical function

L Grevendonk, NJ Connell, C McCrum… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The relationship between the age-associated decline in mitochondrial function and its effect
on skeletal muscle physiology and function remain unclear. In the current study, we …

The mitophagy activator urolithin A is safe and induces a molecular signature of improved mitochondrial and cellular health in humans

PA Andreux, W Blanco-Bose, D Ryu, F Burdet… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Urolithin A (UA) is a natural dietary, microflora-derived metabolite shown to stimulate
mitophagy and improve muscle health in old animals and in preclinical models of aging …