This article presents an analysis of European smart city narratives and how they evolved
under the pressure of the COVID-19 pandemic. We start with Joss et al.'s observation that …

Instead of exploring 'smart cities' as future utopias, this paper concentrates on historically
constructed, yet actively contested socio-spatial inequalities. Drawing upon Chandigarh's …

I am aware that in case of any breach of these rules procedures concerning fraud or
attempted fraud will be taken in accordance with the subject-specific examination …

While the 'smart cities' paradigm is globally promoted as panacea for managing urban
services, the launch of India's 100 Smart Cities Transform-nation Mission in 2015 crucially …

ABSTRACT A new group of (urban) entrepreneurs have become highly fashionable in cities
and popular culture. Their supposedly creative and disruptive ideas are more and more …