Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in naturally assembled communities

F van der Plas - Biological Reviews, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Approximately 25 years ago, ecologists became increasingly interested in the question of
whether ongoing biodiversity loss matters for the functioning of ecosystems. As such, a new …

Effects of host diversity on infectious disease

RS Ostfeld, F Keesing - Annual review of ecology, evolution, and …, 2012 - annualreviews.org
The dynamics of infectious diseases can be affected by genetic diversity within host
populations, species diversity within host communities, and diversity among communities. In …

Frontiers in research on biodiversity and disease

PTJ Johnson, RS Ostfeld, F Keesing - Ecology letters, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Global losses of biodiversity have galvanised efforts to understand how changes to
communities affect ecological processes, including transmission of infectious pathogens …

Pangloss revisited: a critique of the dilution effect and the biodiversity-buffers-disease paradigm

SE Randolph, ADM Dobson - Parasitology, 2012 - cambridge.org
The twin concepts of zooprophylaxis and the dilution effect originated with vector-borne
diseases (malaria), were driven forward by studies on Lyme borreliosis and have now …

Biodiversity loss affects global disease ecology

MJ Pongsiri, J Roman, VO Ezenwa, TL Goldberg… - Bioscience, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Changes in the type and prevalence of human diseases have occurred during shifts
in human social organization, for example, from hunting and gathering to agriculture and …

A meta‐analysis suggesting that the relationship between biodiversity and risk of zoonotic pathogen transmission is idiosyncratic

DJ Salkeld, KA Padgett, JH Jones - Ecology letters, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Zoonotic pathogens are significant burdens on global public health. Because they are
transmitted to humans from non‐human animals, the transmission dynamics of zoonoses …

[PDF][PDF] Host selection by Culex pipiens mosquitoes and West Nile virus amplification

GL Hamer, UD Kitron, TL Goldberg… - American Journal of …, 2009 - hamerlab.tamu.edu
Recent field studies have suggested that the dynamics of West Nile virus (WNV)
transmission are influenced strongly by a few key super spreader bird species that function …

Socio‐ecological drivers of multiple zoonotic hazards in highly urbanized cities

MA Combs, PA Kache, MC VanAcker… - Global Change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The ongoing COVID‐19 pandemic is a stark reminder of the devastating consequences of
pathogen spillover from wildlife to human hosts, particularly in densely populated urban …

[HTML][HTML] Local impact of temperature and precipitation on West Nile virus infection in Culex species mosquitoes in northeast Illinois, USA

MO Ruiz, LF Chaves, GL Hamer, T Sun, WM Brown… - Parasites & vectors, 2010 - Springer
Models of the effects of environmental factors on West Nile virus disease risk have yielded
conflicting outcomes. The role of precipitation has been especially difficult to discern from …

Bat species assemblage predicts coronavirus prevalence

M Meyer, DW Melville, HJ Baldwin, K Wilhelm… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Anthropogenic disturbances and the subsequent loss of biodiversity are altering species
abundances and communities. Since species vary in their pathogen competence, spatio …