Metabolomics activity screening for identifying metabolites that modulate phenotype

C Guijas, JR Montenegro-Burke, B Warth… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Metabolomics, in which small-molecule metabolites (the metabolome) are identified and
quantified, is broadly acknowledged to be the omics discipline that is closest to the …

Metabolite measurement: pitfalls to avoid and practices to follow

W Lu, X Su, MS Klein, IA Lewis, O Fiehn… - Annual review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Metabolites are the small biological molecules involved in energy conversion and
biosynthesis. Studying metabolism is inherently challenging due to metabolites' reactivity …

Influence of the microbiome, diet and genetics on inter-individual variation in the human plasma metabolome

L Chen, DV Zhernakova, A Kurilshikov… - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
The levels of the thousands of metabolites in the human plasma metabolome are strongly
influenced by an individual's genetics and the composition of their diet and gut microbiome …

Bioaccumulation of therapeutic drugs by human gut bacteria

M Klünemann, S Andrejev, S Blasche, A Mateus… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Bacteria in the gut can modulate the availability and efficacy of therapeutic drugs. However,
the systematic mapping of the interactions between drugs and bacteria has only started …

Metabolic cooperation and spatiotemporal niche partitioning in a kefir microbial community

S Blasche, Y Kim, RAT Mars, D Machado… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Microbial communities often undergo intricate compositional changes yet also maintain
stable coexistence of diverse species. The mechanisms underlying long-term coexistence …

[HTML][HTML] The long-term genetic stability and individual specificity of the human gut microbiome

L Chen, D Wang, S Garmaeva, A Kurilshikov, AV Vila… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
By following up the gut microbiome, 51 human phenotypes and plasma levels of 1,183
metabolites in 338 individuals after 4 years, we characterize microbial stability and variation …

[HTML][HTML] Modulation of myelopoiesis progenitors is an integral component of trained immunity

I Mitroulis, K Ruppova, B Wang, LS Chen, M Grzybek… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
Trained innate immunity fosters a sustained favorable response of myeloid cells to a
secondary challenge, despite their short lifespan in circulation. We thus hypothesized that …

NRF2 activation induces NADH-reductive stress, providing a metabolic vulnerability in lung cancer

T Weiss-Sadan, M Ge, M Hayashi, M Gohar, CH Yao… - Cell metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Multiple cancers regulate oxidative stress by activating the transcription factor NRF2 through
mutation of its negative regulator, KEAP1. NRF2 has been studied extensively in KEAP1 …

L-arginine modulates T cell metabolism and enhances survival and anti-tumor activity

R Geiger, JC Rieckmann, T Wolf, C Basso, Y Feng… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Metabolic activity is intimately linked to T cell fate and function. Using high-resolution mass
spectrometry, we generated dynamic metabolome and proteome profiles of human primary …

The maternal microbiota drives early postnatal innate immune development

M Gomez de Agüero, SC Ganal-Vonarburg, T Fuhrer… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Postnatal colonization of the body with microbes is assumed to be the main stimulus to
postnatal immune development. By transiently colonizing pregnant female mice, we show …