Life-course epidemiologists have developed sophisticated models for how exposures
throughout life—from gestation to old age—shape health, sometimes years after the …

Background Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality
worldwide. Prior research suggests that social determinants of health have a compounding …

Structural racism generates racial inequities in US primary education, including segregated
schools, inequitable funding and resources, racial disparities in discipline and achievement …

School racial segregation is increasingly recognized as a threat to US public health: rising
segregation in recent decades has been linked to a range of poor health outcomes for Black …

Importance Given the critical role of neurocognitive development in early life, understanding
the association between early-life circumstances and racial disparities in cognition has …

Background School racial segregation in the US has risen steadily since the 1990s,
propelled by Supreme Court decisions rolling back the legacy of Brown v. Board. Quasi …

Previous studies have reported on the health impact of systemic racism among historically
oppressed populations. In fact, there is an emerging body of literature, including systematic …

While numerous studies have found a relationship between social and economic policies
and short-term health outcomes, fewer studies have explored the long-term health effects of …

School racial segregation significantly impacts racial disparities in US children's health.
Recently, school segregation has been increasing, partially due to Supreme Court decisions …

Background Racial residential segregation is associated with racial health inequities, but it
is unclear if segregation may exacerbate Black-White disparities in cardiovascular disease …