Modern herbicides make major contributions to global food production by easily removing
weeds and substituting for destructive soil cultivation. However, persistent herbicide …

Predictions based on evolutionary theory suggest that the adaptive value of evolved
herbicide resistance alleles may be compromised by the existence of fitness costs. There …

The herbicide glyphosate became widely used in the United States and other parts of the
world after the commercialization of glyphosate-resistant crops. These crops have …

This review focuses on proactive and reactive management of glyphosate‐resistant (GR)
weeds. Glyphosate resistance in weeds has evolved under recurrent glyphosate usage, with …

BACKGROUND: Resistance to glyphosate in weed species is a major challenge for the
sustainability of glyphosate use in crop and non‐crop systems. A glyphosate‐resistant Italian …

The intensive use of glyphosate alone to manage weeds has selected populations that are
glyphosate resistant. The three mechanisms of glyphosate resistance that have been …

Main conclusion Field-evolved resistance to the herbicide glyphosate is due to amplification
of one of two EPSPS alleles, increasing transcription and protein with no splice variants or …

This study investigates mechanisms of multiple resistance to glyphosate, acetyl-coenzyme A
carboxylase (ACCase) and acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicides in two Lolium …

Glyphosate resistance was first discovered in populations of rigid ryegrass in Australia in
1996. Since then, glyphosate resistance has been detected in additional populations of rigid …

Main conclusion Field-evolved resistance of goosegrass to glyphosate is due to double or
single mutation in EPSPS, or amplification of EPSPS leads to increased transcription and …