Aim To understand global patterns of genetic variation in plant species on mountains and to
consider the significance of mountains for the genetic structure and evolution of plant …

Trees are key ecosystem engineers. Many analyses of the genetic diversity of forest trees
over substantial parts of their distributional ranges are appearing. These studies are of …

Simple Summary Recognizing the different species can help us better understand the
nature. One way to differentiate bird species is the bird song. There are mathematical …

The abundant centre model (ACM) predicts that the suitability of environmental conditions
for a species decreases from the centre of its distribution toward its range periphery and …

To assess the effects of altitude on the level and structure of genetic diversity, a genetic
survey was conducted in 12 populations of sessile oak (Quercus petraea) located between …

Aim Cloud forests of northern Mesoamerica represent the northern and southern limit of the
contact zone between species otherwise characteristic of North or South America. Several …

Aim To assess the effects of altitude and historic and recent forest fragmentation on the
genetic diversity and structure of the wind‐pollinated tropical tree line species Polylepis …

Since evolutionary processes, such as dispersal, adaptation and drift, occur in a
geographical context, at multiple hierarchical levels, biogeography provides a central and …

Phylogeographical studies combined with species distribution modelling can provide
evidence for past climate refugia. During the Pleistocene, the Chaco phytogeographical …

In this study, the genetic diversity and population structure of 4 wild ancient tea tree
(Camellia taliensis) populations at different altitudes (2,050, 2,200, 2,350, and 2,500 m) in …