Cell–extracellular matrix mechanotransduction in 3D

A Saraswathibhatla, D Indana… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Mechanical properties of extracellular matrices (ECMs) regulate essential cell behaviours,
including differentiation, migration and proliferation, through mechanotransduction. Studies …

Modulating biomolecular condensates: a novel approach to drug discovery

DM Mitrea, M Mittasch, BF Gomes, IA Klein… - Nature Reviews Drug …, 2022 - nature.com
In the past decade, membraneless assemblies known as biomolecular condensates have
been reported to play key roles in many cellular functions by compartmentalizing specific …

Engineered hydrogels for mechanobiology

U Blache, EM Ford, B Ha, L Rijns… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Cells' local mechanical environment can be as important in guiding cellular responses as
many well-characterized biochemical cues. Hydrogels that mimic the native extracellular …

Light sheet fluorescence microscopy

EHK Stelzer, F Strobl, BJ Chang, F Preusser… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Light sheet fluorescence microscopy (LSFM) uses a thin sheet of light to excite only
fluorophores within the focal volume. Light sheet microscopes (LSMs) have a true optical …

Rationalized deep learning super-resolution microscopy for sustained live imaging of rapid subcellular processes

C Qiao, D Li, Y Liu, S Zhang, K Liu, C Liu, Y Guo… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The goal when imaging bioprocesses with optical microscopy is to acquire the most
spatiotemporal information with the least invasiveness. Deep neural networks have …

Effects of extracellular matrix viscoelasticity on cellular behaviour

O Chaudhuri, J Cooper-White, PA Janmey, DJ Mooney… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Substantial research over the past two decades has established that extracellular matrix
(ECM) elasticity, or stiffness, affects fundamental cellular processes, including spreading …

Phase separation drives aberrant chromatin looping and cancer development

JH Ahn, ES Davis, TA Daugird, S Zhao, IY Quiroga… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The development of cancer is intimately associated with genetic abnormalities that target
proteins with intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs). In human haematological malignancies …

Adaptive optics for high-resolution imaging

KM Hampson, R Turcotte, DT Miller… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Adaptive optics (AO) is a technique that corrects for optical aberrations. It was originally
proposed to correct for the blurring effect of atmospheric turbulence on images in ground …

Cancer organoids 2.0: modelling the complexity of the tumour immune microenvironment

R Polak, ET Zhang, CJ Kuo - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2024 - nature.com
The development of neoplasia involves a complex and continuous interplay between
malignantly transformed cells and the tumour microenvironment (TME). Cancer …

Deep learning for cellular image analysis

E Moen, D Bannon, T Kudo, W Graf, M Covert… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Recent advances in computer vision and machine learning underpin a collection of
algorithms with an impressive ability to decipher the content of images. These deep learning …