Risk factors and prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma in the era of precision medicine

N Fujiwara, SL Friedman, N Goossens, Y Hoshida - Journal of hepatology, 2018 - Elsevier
Patients who develop chronic fibrotic liver disease, caused by viral or metabolic aetiologies,
are at a high risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Even after complete HCC …

The role of cancer-associated fibroblasts and fibrosis in liver cancer

S Affo, LX Yu, RF Schwabe - Annual Review of Pathology …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Liver cancer is the second leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide, causing more than
700,000 deaths annually. Because of the wide landscape of genomic alterations and limited …

The role of fibrosis and liver-associated fibroblasts in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma

J Baglieri, DA Brenner, T Kisseleva - International journal of molecular …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most aggressive types of cancer and lacks
effective therapeutic approaches. Most HCC develops in the setting of chronic liver injury …

Non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis and prognosis: an update on serum and elastography markers

U Agbim, SK Asrani - Expert review of gastroenterology & …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Non-invasive assessment of fibrosis is increasingly utilized in clinical practice
to diagnose hepatic fibrosis. Non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis relies on biologic …

Risk stratification and early detection biomarkers for precision HCC screening

YT Lee, N Fujiwara, JD Yang, Y Hoshida - Hepatology, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) mortality remains high primarily due to late diagnosis as a
consequence of failed early detection. Professional societies recommend semi‐annual HCC …

Hepatic stellate cell–macrophage crosstalk in liver fibrosis and carcinogenesis

M Matsuda, E Seki - Seminars in liver disease, 2020 - thieme-connect.com
Chronic liver injury due to viral hepatitis, alcohol abuse, and metabolic disorders is a
worldwide health concern. Insufficient treatment of chronic liver injury leads to fibrosis …

Collagen remodeling along cancer progression providing a novel opportunity for cancer diagnosis and treatment

K Song, Z Yu, X Zu, G Li, Z Hu, Y Xue - International Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a significant factor in cancer progression. Collagens, as the
main component of the ECM, are greatly remodeled alongside cancer development. More …

[HTML][HTML] The role of fibrosis index FIB-4 in predicting liver fibrosis stage and clinical prognosis: A diagnostic or screening tool?

X Xu, L Jiang, C Wu, L Pan, Z Lou, C Peng… - Journal of the Formosan …, 2022 - Elsevier
This review evaluates the ability of the fibrosis index based on four factors (FIB-4) identifying
fibrosis stages, long-time prognosis in chronic liver disease, and short-time outcomes in …

[HTML][HTML] Fibrosis assessment in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection

P Parikh, JD Ryan, EA Tsochatzis - Annals of translational …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major cause of liver morbidity and mortality
worldwide. While a proportion of the 250 million individuals chronically infected with HBV …

Liver fibrosis promotes immune escape in hepatocellular carcinoma via GOLM1-mediated PD-L1 upregulation

M Ke, T Xu, Y Fang, Y Ye, Z Li, F Ren, S Lu, X Zhang… - Cancer Letters, 2021 - Elsevier
Immune checkpoint blockade is considered a breakthrough in cancer treatment. However,
with the low response rates and therapeutic resistance of patients with hepatocellular …