Background Fixed-dose combinations (FDC) are medicine formulations that combine two or
more ingredients in fixed ratios in a single dose form. Although advantageous in …

Background Antibiotic resistance is a global public health issue, particularly in low-and
middle-income countries (LMICs), where antibiotics required to treat resistant infections are …

Lateral flow assays (LFAs) are among the utmost cost-efficient, paper-based point-of-care
(POC) diagnostic devices. Herein, we have reported the fabrication of a competitive LFA for …

Background To guide antibiotic stewardship interventions, understanding for what
indications antibiotics are used is essential. Methods In rural Burkina Faso, we measured …

Access to antibiotic medications is critical to achieving the Sustainable Development Goal
for good health and well-being. However, non-prescribed and informal sources are …

Objectives To understand community antibiotic practices and their drivers, comprehensively
and in contextually sensitive ways, we explored the individual, community and health system …

Objective Antibiotic misuse includes using them to treat colds and influenza, obtaining them
without a prescription, not finishing the prescribed course and sharing them with others …

Hidden markov model (HMM) is a statistical markov model in which the system being
modeled and is assumed to be a markov process with unobservable (ie, Hidden) states. In …