Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) have made remarkable progress, are being
used across a wide range of consumer electronic applications, and have particularly …

The fabrication processes of high-speed oxide-confined single-mode (SM)-vertical-cavity
surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are complex, costly, and often held back by reliability and …

This paper is going to review the state-of-the-art of the high-speed 850/940-nm vertical
cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL), discussing the structural design, mode control and the …

The SiO 2/SiN x dielectric film stacks deposited by inductively coupled plasma chemical
vapor deposition (ICP-CVD) are employed on the top of the oxide-confined vertical-cavity …

We have studied the characteristics of frequency response at 850-nm GaAs high-speed
vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) with different kinds of oxide aperture sizes …

Persistent efforts on developing advanced and complex data algorithms to enable the
vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) for data beyond 100-Gbit/s has been …

Strain-engineered diffusion masks deposited via plasma-enhanced chemical vapor
deposition are demonstrated to control the curvature of the zinc diffusion front and, hence …

To realize the superiority of data transmission with reduced modal dispersion in OM4-and
OM5-mulitmode fiber (MMF), a single transverse mode (SM) vertical cavity surface emitting …

In this work, we proposed an intelligent 2-dimensional soft decision (2D SD) enabled by k-
means clustering, for vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) based 112-Gbps PAM-4 …

By the pulsed, heterodyned, and modulated laser illuminations, the impulse and noise
responses of O-band germanium (Ge) pin waveguide photodetector (WPD) with different …