Although the treatment of myocardial infarction (MI) has improved considerably, it is still a
worldwide disease with high morbidity and high mortality. Whilst there is still a long way to …

Exosomes are a type of extracellular vesicles, produced within multivesicular bodies, that
are then released into the extracellular space through a merging of the multivesicular body …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a heterogeneous group of natural particles that are relevant
to the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. These endogenous vesicles have certain …

Cardiac patches are an effective way to deliver therapeutics to the heart. However, such
procedures are normally invasive and difficult to perform. Here, we develop and test a …

Exosomes are small membrane-bound vesicles of endocytic origin that are actively
secreted. The potential of exosomes as effective communicators of biological signaling in …

Drug-eluting stents implanted after ischaemic injury reduce the proliferation of endothelial
cells and vascular smooth muscle cells and thus neointimal hyperplasia. However, the …

Background: Poor tendon-to-bone healing in chronic rotator cuff tears (RCTs) is related to
unsatisfactory outcomes. Exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells reportedly …

Myocardial infarction (MI) remains the most common cause of death worldwide. Many MI
survivors will suffer from recurrent heart failure (HF), which has been recognized as a …

Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) with anti-apoptotic and
anti-inflammatory properties have been intensively studied. However, rapid clearance by the …

The progression in the hair follicle cycle from the telogen to the anagen phase is the key to
regulating hair regrowth. Dermal papilla (DP) cells support hair growth and regulate the hair …