Facial reconstruction (otherwise known as facial approximation) is an alternative method
that has been widely accepted in forensic anthropological and archaeological …

Background: The scarcity of 3D facial models presents a significant hurdle for researchers
and educators. Gathering such data demands substantial resources. Objective: To introduce …

1 human anatomy, osteology, and anthropology. Identification is required in both the living
and the dead, and in civil as well as criminal cases. In the living, human identification is …

Ramesses II was one of the most important Pharaohs to have presided over Egypt during
the New Kingdom period. In 2023 researchers Wilkinson, Saleem, Liu and Roughley …

Objectives To review the recent facial soft tissue thickness literature (2018-22) to determine
if authors are currently adhering to standardised cephalometric landmarks and …

Stature estimation is one of the essential procedures for personal identification in forensic
osteology. Therefore, the purposes of this study are to analyze the correlation between …

Stature estimation is one of the essential procedures for personal identification in forensic
osteology. Therefore, the purposes of this study are to analyze the correlation between …

An important requisite of orthodontic treatment is achieving well balanced, pleasant face.
Precise diagnosis and treatment planning, on facial hard and soft tissue norms basis, is …

Objectives: To review the recent facial soft tissue thickness literature (2018-22) to determine
if authors are currently adhering to standardised cephalometric landmarks and …

Purpose: Taking care of dental health and hygiene is a noticeable criterion which was
studied and established in Pakistan. They give topics related to dental hygiene and issues …