International union of pharmacology. XLV. Classification of the kinin receptor family: from molecular mechanisms to pathophysiological consequences

LMF Leeb-Lundberg, F Marceau, W Müller-Esterl… - Pharmacological …, 2005 - ASPET
Kinins are proinflammatory peptides that mediate numerous vascular and pain responses to
tissue injury. Two pharmacologically distinct kinin receptor subtypes have been identified …

The tissue kallikrein family of serine proteases: functional roles in human disease and potential as clinical biomarkers

JA Clements, NM Willemsen, SA Myers… - Critical reviews in …, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
Prostate specific antigen (PSA) or human kallikrein 3 (hK3) has long been an effective
biomarker for prostate cancer. Now, other members of the tissue kallikrein (KLK) gene family …

Function and structure of bradykinin receptor 2 for drug discovery

J Shen, H Zhang - Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2023 - nature.com
Type 2 bradykinin receptor (B2R) is an essential G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that
regulates the cardiovascular system as a vasodepressor. Dysfunction of B2R is also closely …

Kallikrein–kinin in stroke, cardiovascular and renal disease

J Chao, L Chao - Experimental physiology, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Tissue kallikrein, a serine proteinase, produces the potent vasodilator kinin peptide from
kininogen substrate. The levels of tissue kallikrein are reduced in humans and animal …

Tissue kallikrein in cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and renal diseases and skin wound healing

J Chao, B Shen, L Gao, CF Xia, G Bledsoe, L Chao - 2010 - degruyter.com
Tissue kallikrein (KLK1) processes low-molecular weight kininogen to produce vasoactive
kinins, which exert biological functions via kinin receptor signaling. Using various delivery …

The tissue kallikrein-kinin system protects against cardiovascular and renal diseases and ischemic stroke independently of blood pressure reduction

J Chao, G Bledsoe, H Yin, L Chao - 2006 - degruyter.com
Tissue kallikrein (hK1) cleaves low-molecular-weight kininogen to produce kinin peptide,
which binds to kinin receptors and triggers a wide spectrum of biological effects. Tissue …

Kallikrein and kinin receptor expression in inflammation and cancer

K Bhoola, R Ramsaroop, J Plendl, B Cassim, Z Dlamini… - 2001 - degruyter.com
The kallikrein family of serine proteases has been investigated in many inflammatory
disorders as molecular mapping, gene characterisation and cloning of kinin receptor genes …

Kallikrein cascade and cytokines in inflamed joints

B Cassim, G Mody, KD Bhoola - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2002 - Elsevier
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic multi-system disease of unknown aetiology. The current
hypothesis is that an unknown antigen triggers an autoimmune response in a genetically …

Cellular distribution of human tissue kallikreins: immunohistochemical localization

CD Petraki, PA Papanastasiou, VN Karavana… - 2006 - degruyter.com
We have studied the immunohistochemical expression (IE) of eight non-tissue-specific
human kallikreins (hKs)(hK5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14) in different normal tissues. The IE …

Kinin infusion prevents renal inflammation, apoptosis, and fibrosis via inhibition of oxidative stress and mitogen-activated protein kinase activity

J Chao, HJ Li, YY Yao, B Shen, L Gao, G Bledsoe… - …, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
The progression of renal disease displays several characteristics, including proteinuria,
apoptosis, inflammation, and fibrosis. In this study, we investigated the effect of long-term …