Monitoring of intracranial pressure (ICP) is invaluable in the management of neurosurgical
and neurological critically ill patients. Invasive measurement of ventricular or parenchymal …

Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a severe complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage
(SAH). Clinical and radiographic features of SAH may be helpful in identification of …

Background Early computed tomography perfusion (CTP) is frequently used to predict
delayed cerebral ischemia following aneurysmatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) …

The present study investigated the correlation between interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor
necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and subarachnoid …

Objective: Vasospasm is a severe complication in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid
hemorrhage (aSAH) and cannot be reliably predicted. Its pathophysiology remains elusive …

Cerebral vasospasm (CVS) is a severe complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH),
and endothelin‑1 (ET‑1) may be involved in its pathogenesis. The present study aimed to …

Background Lombardy was the most affected Italian region by the first phase of the COVID-
19 pandemic and underwent urgent reorganization for the management of emergencies …

Recent studies suggest that differential DNA methylation could play a role in the mechanism
of cerebral vasospasm (CVS) and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal …

Background: Nimodipine can block the influx of calcium into the vascular smooth muscle cell
and prevent secondary ischemia in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage …

Objectives This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of using a newly formulated
magnesium-rich artificial cerebrospinal fluid (MACSF) as an alternative to normal saline …