Layers of bias: A unified approach for understanding problems with risk assessment
L Eckhouse, K Lum, C Conti-Cook… - Criminal Justice and …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Scholars in several fields, including quantitative methodologists, legal scholars, and
theoretically oriented criminologists, have launched robust debates about the fairness of …
theoretically oriented criminologists, have launched robust debates about the fairness of …
Institutionalizing inequality in the courts: Decomposing racial and ethnic disparities in detention, conviction, and sentencing
M Omori, N Petersen - Criminology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
A significant body of literature has examined racial and ethnic inequalities in sentencing,
focusing on how individual court actors make decisions, but fewer scholars have examined …
focusing on how individual court actors make decisions, but fewer scholars have examined …
Do detainees plead guilty faster? A survival analysis of pretrial detention and the timing of guilty pleas
N Petersen - Criminal Justice Policy Review, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Although numerous quantitative studies have linked pretrial detention to increased
conviction rates, the precise mechanisms linking these decisions remain unclear. Qualitative …
conviction rates, the precise mechanisms linking these decisions remain unclear. Qualitative …
Time, money, and punishment: Institutional racial-ethnic inequalities in pretrial detention and case outcomes
While prior research finds that pretrial detention has downstream consequences for racial
inequalities in conviction and sentencing, it is often conceptualized as a discrete event …
inequalities in conviction and sentencing, it is often conceptualized as a discrete event …
Pretrial risk assessment instruments in practice: The role of judicial discretion in pretrial reform
Abstract Research Summary We explored the extent to which the implementation of a
pretrial risk assessment instrument (PRAI) corresponded to changes in the pretrial …
pretrial risk assessment instrument (PRAI) corresponded to changes in the pretrial …
County-level context and sentence lengths for Black, Latinx, and White individuals sentenced to prison: A multi-level assessment
KA Durante - Criminal Justice Policy Review, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
This article examines the relationship between race, ethnicity, county-level contextual
variables, and sentence lengths for Black, Latinx, and White individuals sentenced to prison …
variables, and sentence lengths for Black, Latinx, and White individuals sentenced to prison …
How punitive is pretrial? Measuring the relative pains of pretrial detention
CN Anderson, JC Cochran… - Punishment & …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
The purpose of pretrial incarceration is not punishment. Yet, research demonstrates that
pretrial detention elicits similar consequences as punishment. The goal of this study is to …
pretrial detention elicits similar consequences as punishment. The goal of this study is to …
Get jailed, jump bail? The impacts of cash bail on failure to appear and re-arrest in Orleans Parish
Cash bail has come under increasing scrutiny because of the high number of defendants
who remain detained pretrial when they are unable to afford their release. According to …
who remain detained pretrial when they are unable to afford their release. According to …
Impact of extralegal and community factors on police officers' decision to book arrests for minor offenses
Booked arrests carry greater harms than non-booked arrests. When booked following an
arrest, individuals are confined without guilt and an official criminal record forms that carries …
arrest, individuals are confined without guilt and an official criminal record forms that carries …
Is the process the only punishment?: Racial–Ethnic disparities in Lower‐Level courts
N Petersen, M Omori - Law & Policy, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Although misdemeanors make up the bulk of criminal cases in the United States, the
majority of research on court decision‐making examines felony sentencing. In contrast to …
majority of research on court decision‐making examines felony sentencing. In contrast to …