Vanadium (V) is a highly toxic multivalent, redox-sensitive element. It is widely distributed in
the environment and employed in various industrial applications. Interactions between V …

Bioleaching (microbial leaching), being an economical and environmental friendly process,
is investigated extensively for metal extraction from secondary solid wastes, viz., electronic …

Vanadium (V) is widely used and is an important strategic resource due to its superior
physicochemical properties. Securing the sustainability of vanadium production is crucial …

With the continuous development of industrialization and the depletion of ore resources, the
recovery of valuable metals from spent catalysts has attracted the attention of researchers …

Large quantities of solid catalysts are routinely used in many chemical industries especially
in petroleum refining and petrochemical industries. Solid catalysts contain metals, metal …

Waste an E-waste is a global environmental issue but potential resources for Indium through
urban mining and recycling, which a critical raw material for the industry has been reviewed …

Mining has advanced primarily through the use of two strategies: pyrometallurgy and
hydrometallurgy. Both have been used successfully to extract valuable metals from ore …

Recovery of valuable metals such as cobalt, molybdenum, nickel, and vanadium from spent
catalysts has attracted much attention owing to the gradual depletion of high-grade ores. In …

The metal vanadium has superior physical and chemical properties and has a wide range of
applications in many fields of modern industry. The increasing demand for vanadium …

The technology for recycling the spent coin cells is pressing needed due to a large amount
of generated spent coin cells. However, there is little information about the recycling …