This review paper summarizes the various brain modules that are involved in speech and
language communication in addition to a left-dominant “core” language network that, for the …

Abstract Purpose of Review Emotional symptoms are common and persistent in youth and
adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and cause clinically significant …

Objective: Disrupted emotional processing is a common feature of many psychiatric
disorders. The authors investigated functional disruptions in neural circuitry underlying …

Brain structure scaffolds intrinsic function, supporting cognition and ultimately behavioral
flexibility. However, it remains unclear how a static, genetically controlled architecture …

The amygdala processes valenced stimuli, influences emotion, and exhibits aberrant activity
across anxiety disorders, depression, and PTSD. Interventions modulating amygdala activity …

Functional magnetic resonance imaging neurofeedback (fMRI-NF) training of areas involved
in emotion processing can reduce depressive symptoms by over 40% on the Hamilton …

When extreme, anxiety—a state of distress and arousal prototypically evoked by uncertain
danger—can be debilitating. Uncertain anticipation is a shared feature of situations that elicit …

Both social and material rewards play a crucial role in daily life and function as strong
incentives for various goal-directed behaviors. However, it remains unclear whether the …

Chemoarchitecture, the heterogeneous distribution of neurotransmitter transporter and
receptor molecules, is a relevant component of structure–function relationships in the human …

Cognitive reappraisal and fear extinction learning represent two different approaches to
emotion regulation. While their respective neural correlates have been widely studied with …