A guide to: generation and design of nanobodies

S Muyldermans - The FEBS journal, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
A nanobody (Nb) is a registered trademark of Ablynx, referring to the single antigen‐binding
domain of heavy chain‐only antibodies (HCAbs) that are circulating in Camelidae. Nbs are …

Nanobodies: natural single-domain antibodies

S Muyldermans - Annual review of biochemistry, 2013 - annualreviews.org
Sera of camelids contain both conventional heterotetrameric antibodies and unique
functional heavy (H)-chain antibodies (HCAbs). The H chain of these homodimeric …

[HTML][HTML] An alpaca nanobody neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 by blocking receptor interaction

L Hanke, L Vidakovics Perez, DJ Sheward… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
SARS-CoV-2 enters host cells through an interaction between the spike glycoprotein and
the angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor. Directly preventing this interaction …

[HTML][HTML] The ALFA-tag is a highly versatile tool for nanobody-based bioscience applications

H Götzke, M Kilisch, M Martínez-Carranza… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Specialized epitope tags are widely used for detecting, manipulating or purifying proteins,
but often their versatility is limited. Here, we introduce the ALFA-tag, a rationally designed …

[HTML][HTML] Structural analysis of the full-length human LRRK2

A Myasnikov, H Zhu, P Hixson, B Xie, K Yu, A Pitre… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are commonly implicated in the
pathogenesis of both familial and sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD). LRRK2 regulates …

Structural basis of inhibition of the human SGLT2–MAP17 glucose transporter

Y Niu, R Liu, C Guan, Y Zhang, Z Chen, S Hoerer… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Human sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (hSGLT2) mediates the reabsorption of the majority
of filtrated glucose in the kidney. Pharmacological inhibition of hSGLT2 by oral small …

[HTML][HTML] PEX5 translocation into and out of peroxisomes drives matrix protein import

ML Skowyra, TA Rapoport - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
Peroxisomes are ubiquitous organelles whose dysfunction causes fatal human diseases.
Most peroxisomal enzymes are imported from the cytosol by the receptor PEX5, which …

[HTML][HTML] Structural basis of human KCNQ1 modulation and gating

J Sun, R MacKinnon - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
KCNQ1, also known as Kv7. 1, is a voltage-dependent K+ channel that regulates gastric
acid secretion, salt and glucose homeostasis, and heart rhythm. Its functional properties are …

[HTML][HTML] Structure-based membrane dome mechanism for Piezo mechanosensitivity

YR Guo, R MacKinnon - elife, 2017 - elifesciences.org
Mechanosensitive ion channels convert external mechanical stimuli into electrochemical
signals for critical processes including touch sensation, balance, and cardiovascular …

Nanobody-based CAR T cells that target the tumor microenvironment inhibit the growth of solid tumors in immunocompetent mice

YJ Xie, M Dougan, N Jailkhani… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has been successful in clinical trials against
hematological cancers, but has experienced challenges in the treatment of solid tumors …