Artificial intelligence (AI) and nanotechnology are two fields that are instrumental in realizing
the goal of precision medicine—tailoring the best treatment for each cancer patient. Recent …

Proteins can be the root cause of a disease, and they can be used to cure it. The need to
identify these critical actors was recognized early (1951) by Sanger; the first biopolymer …

Single-molecule detection has long relied on fluorescent labeling with high quantum-yield
fluorophores. Plasmon-enhanced detection circumvents the need for labeling by allowing …

Biosensors based on field-effect transistors (FETs) have attracted much attention, as they
offer rapid, inexpensive, and label-free detection. While the low sensitivity of FET biosensors …

Semiconductor nanowires (NWs) have been studied extensively for over two decades for
their novel electronic, photonic, thermal, electrochemical and mechanical properties. This …

The robust, sensitive, and selective detection of targeted biomolecules in their native
environment by prospective nanostructures holds much promise for real-time, accurate, and …

Human health and performance monitoring (HHPM) is imperative to provide information
necessary for protecting, sustaining, evaluating, and improving personnel in various …

The detection of a few molecules in a highly diluted solution is of paramount interest in fields
including biomedicine, safety and eco-pollution in relation to rare and dangerous chemicals …

Impedance biosensors are a class of electrical biosensors that show promise for point‐of‐
care and other applications due to low cost, ease of miniaturization, and label‐free …

Gas sensors fabricated with nanowires as the detecting elements are powerful due to their
many improved characteristics such as high surface-to-volume ratios, ultrasensitivity, higher …